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William III
History of England

              


1566
Invasion of Holland
Sends an army into the Netherlends under the command of his brother Louis of Nassau
1641
Marriage
20th April Marries Mary, daughter of Charles I of England
1650
Birth
4th Nov Birth of William III, son of William II Prince of Orange & Mary Stuart
1672
Admiral
London Appointed & Admiral General of the Dutch Navy
1672
Captain
Appointed Captain General of the Dutch Navy
1672
Stadholder
8th July London Appointed Stadtholder of the United Provinces
1672
Succession
London Succeeds as King of The Netherlands
1673
Treaty of Nijmegen
Nijmegen Agrees to peace with England & France
1677
Marriage
4th Nov London Marries Mary, symbol of Anglo-Dutch alliance against Louis XIV of France
1686
League Augsburg
9th July Augsburg William III establishes an anti-French coalition
1688
Parliament
27th Dec London Agrees to a request by Charles II's last Parliament to take over the government
27th Dec London Issues writs for the "Convention Parliament"
1688
Succession
Appeals to Parliament to become King of England
Rules jointly with Mary II, the only co-monarchs in English history
Succeeds as King of England
Succeeds as King of The Netherlands
1689
Constitution
The monarchy must abide by the consent of Parliament & not suspend its laws
William III & Mary II are made joint monarchs
William & Mary accept the Declaration of Rights
1689
Coronation
21st April Westminster Abbey Crowned jointly with Mary II as monarchs over England, Scotland & Ireland
1689
Declaration of Rights
London Ends the interregnum after James II had quit the throne
1689
Declaration of War
7th May Declares war on France
7th May Provoked by Louis XIV's expedition in support of James II in Ireland
1689
Grand Alliance
An alliance of England, the United Provinces, Austria & Savoy against the French
1689
Parliament
22nd Jan London 1st meeting of the Convention Parliament
1689
Reform
The monarchy must abide by the consent of Parliament & not suspend its laws
1689
Succession
London Succeeds as King of England, offered the crown by Parliament
23rd Feb London Final day of the Interregnum
1689
Treaty of Vienna
12th May Vienna A grand alliance against France is formed
1690
Battle of Beachy Head
30th June Beachy Head William III is fighting James II, Louis XIV wants a Jacobite rebellion & invades
1690
Battle of Boyne
1st July Boyne Decisive battle of the Jacobite rising, James II is defeated by William III
1st July Boyne Victory at the Boyne paves the way for Marlborough & Ginkel to recapture Ireland
1690
Invasion of England
30th June Beachy Head William III is fighting James II, Louis XIV wants a Jacobite rebellion & invades
1690
Invasion of Ireland
Lands in Ireland with an Anglo-Dutch army
1691
Battle of Aughrim
12th July Aughrim Final victory over the Jacobites
1691
Capture
Limerick Captures the Jacobite headquarters
1691
Emancipation Catholics
Limerick Catholics are granted toleration
1691
Pardon
Limerick Jacobite soldiers & civilians in Ireland are granted security of life & property
1691
Reform
Limerick Catholics are granted toleration
1692
Massacre
13th Feb Glencoe After the defeat of the Jacobites highland resistance to William III is suppressed
13th Feb Glencoe Orders 40 of the MacDonald clan to be massacred for not taking the oath of allegiance
1697
Treaty of Ryswick
30th Oct Ryswick Ends war between France & the Grand Alliance
30th Oct Ryswick Louis XIV recognizes William III's right to the English throne
1701
Reform
Excludes the Roman Catholic descendents of James II in favor of the House of Hanover
Legislation is passed to ensure a Protestant succession to the throne
1702
Death
8th Mar Kensington Palace Death of William III, succeeded by Mary's younger sister Anne
1702
Health
Mar Hampton Court William III falls of his horse & later dies from his wounds at Kensington Palace

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