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Arthur Wellesley Wellington
History of Great Britain

              

1769
Birth
1st May Dubin Birth of Arthur Welles ley
1st May Dublin Birth of Arthur Welles ley
1781
Education
Eton Enters Eton
1786
Education
Angers Enters School of Equitation, Angers , Anjou
1787
Lieutenant
25th Dec Appointed Lieutenant
1788
Aide de Campe
Dublin Appointed Aide-de-Camp to the Viceroy
1790
Election
Trim Elected Member of Parliament for Trim, Ireland
1791
Captain
30th June Appointed Captain
1793
Lieutenant Colonel
30th Sep Appointed Lieutenant-Colonel
1793
Major
30th April Appointed Major
1794
Battle of Boxtel
15th Sep Boxtel Commands a brigade at Boxtel
1796
Colonel
3rd May Appointed Colonel
1796
Commander
June Appointed Commander of the 33rd Regiment of Foot, India
1799
Governor
4th May Mysore Appointed Governor of Mysore
1802
Major
29th April Appointed Major-General
1803
Battle of Argaum
29th Nov Argaum Victory at Argaum
1803
Battle of Assaye
23rd Sep Assaye Wins his first military victory
1803
Declaration of War
3rd Aug War against Scindia of Gwalior & his allies
1803
Surrender
15th Dec Surrender of Gawilghur
1804
Knighthood
Sep Given a Knighthood
1806
Colonel
30th Jan Appointed Colonel of the 33rd Regiment
1806
Election
1st April Rye Elected Member of Parliament or Rye
1806
Marriage
10th London Moves to Harley St, Marylebone, London
10th April Dublin Marries Kitty Pakenham, St Georges Church, Dublin, Ireland
1806
Resignation
Resigns military appointments to become an MP
1807
Battle of Copenhagen
Aug Copenhagen Wellington's brigade is reponsible defending supply lines
8th Sep Copenhagen The Danes capitulate rather then endure further damage to Copenhagen
1807
Battle of Kioge
29th Aug Kioge Wellington's brigade drives away a Danish force & captures 1,700
1807
Battle of Roskilde
26th Aug Roskilde Wellington's brigade drives away a Danish force of 4,000
1807
Capture of Lyngby
16th Aug Lyngby Wellington's brigade captures Lyngby, Denmark
1807
Chief Secretary
3rd April Dublin Appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland
1807
Commander
14th June Appointed Commander of the expedition to Portugal
1807
Invasion of Denmark
31st July Joins the Danish expedition
16th Aug Vedboek Wellington's brigade is the 1st to secure a beachhead
3rd Sep Zealand Wellington informs his superiors he has cleared Zealand of resistance
8th Sep Copenhagen The Danes capitulate rather then endure further damage to Copenhagen
1807
Invasion of Portugal
14th June Appointed Commander of the expedition to Portugal
12th July Cork Sets sail from Cork in Ireland for Portugal
18th July Coruna Wellington reaches Coruna in Portugal
1807
Lieutenant General
April Appointed Lieutenant-General
1808
Battle of Rolica
17th Aug Rolica Defeats General Delaborde
1808
Battle of Vimeiro
21st Aug Vimiero British victory leads to the Convention of Cintra
21st Aug Vimiero The British defeat the French during a Spannish rebellion
1808
Commander
London Appointed Commander of Forces in Portugal
12th July London Appointed Commander of Forces in Portugal
1808
Convention Cintra
21st Aug Vimiero The British defeat the French leading to the Convention of Cintra
31st Aug Cintra Joseph's coronation as King of Spain is resolved by the Cintra Convention
31st Aug Cintra Under the terms of the Convention of Cintra the French are forced to retreat
1808
Invasion of Portugal
1st Aug Mondego Bay Lands in Mondego Bay, Portugal
1808
Lieutenant General
25th April Appointed Lieutenant-General
1808
Siege of Mondego Bay
1st Aug Mondego Bay Lands in Mondego Bay, Portugal
1809
Battle of Oporto
12th May Oporto Makes a surprise attack across the River Douro & drives the French from Oporto
1809
Battle of Talavera
28th July Talavera Defeats King Joseph & Marshal Jourdan
28th July Talavera Wellington is victorious, rewarded with the title Duke of Wellington
1809
Invasion of Portugal
26th April Lisbon Lands at Lisbon with a new British army
1809
Invasion of Spain
27th June Wellington enters Spain
1809
Marshal
6th July Appointed Marshal-General of the the Portuguese army
1809
Peerage
4th Sep Talavera Created Viscount Wellington of Talavera
1810
Battle of Busaco
27th Sep Busaco Defeats Marshal Massena
1811
Battle of Albuhera
16th May Albuhera The French are unable to relieve the siege of Badajoz after defeat at Albuhera
16th May Albuhera Wellington defeats the French under Marshal Nicolas Soult
1811
Battle of Fuentes d'Onoro
8th May Fuentes d'Onoro Defeats Massena
1811
Siege of Albuhera
16th May Albuhera Wellington defeats the French under Nicolas Soult
1811
Siege of Almeida
11th May Almeida Almeida fortress suerrenders
1811
Siege of Badajoz
16th May Badajoz The French are unable to relieve the siege of Badajoz after defeat at Albuhera
1811
Siege of Fuentes d'Onoro
8th May Fuentes d'Onoro Defeats Massena
1812
Battle of Salamanca
17th June Salamanca Wellington's Allied Army enters Salamanca unopposed
22nd July Salamanca Wellington defeats a French force of 40,000 under Marmont, opening the way to Madrid
1812
Capture of Ciudad Rodrigo
19th Jan Rodrigo Captures Ciudad Rodrigo
1812
Capture of Madrid
12th Aug Madrid Wellington's Army enters Madrid, it is free from French occupation since Dec 1808
1812
Peerage
Feb Rodrigo Created Duque de Ciudad de Rodrigo
Feb Wellington Created Earl of Wellington
18th Aug Wellington Created Marquess of Wellington
1812
Siege of Assaye
6th April Assaye Captures the Spanish city of Assaye, 250 miles sth west of Madrid
1812
Siege of Badajoz
Jan Badajoz After Lord Wellington laid siege to Cuidad Rodrigo in January 1812, he moved Badajoz
17th Mar Badajoz Wellington laid siege to the fortress of Badajoz form 17th March to 6th April
6th April Badajoz The defenders of Badajoz surrender, Wellington has lost 5,000 during the siege
7th April Badajoz Captures Badajoz but the British sustain 5,000 casualties
1812
Siege of Burgos
Sep Burgos Wellington lays siege to Burgos
19th Sep Burgos Unsuccessful at the siege of Burgos
22nd Oct Burgos Rereats from Burgos
1812
Siege of Madrid
12th Aug Madrid Enters Madrid
1813
Award Order of the Garter
4th Mar Awarded the Order of the Garter
1813
Battle of Nive
12th Dec Nive Defeats Soult
1813
Battle of Nivelle
10th Nov Nivelle Defeats Soult
1813
Battle of Sorauren
30th July Sorauren Defeats Soult
1813
Battle of Vitoria
29th May Miranda Arrives at Miranda do Douro in an effort to outflank the French
3rd June Touro Wellington's 2 main Armies unite at Touro, north of the River Douro
21st June Vittorio Decisive victory of the Peninsular war, Joseph Bonaparte retreats to France
21st June Vittorio Wellington's 78,000 army defeat 57,000 French, 5,000 French & 6,0000 Allied casualties
1813
Battle of Vittorio
21st June Vittorio Attempts to stop the French retreating to France
21st June Vittorio Calls off the battle 5 miles up the Pamplona road
21st June Vittorio Defeats King Joseph
21st June Vittorio Forces the French back across the Pyrenees
1813
Capture of Madrid
17th May Madrid Captures Madrid
17th May Madrid Forces Napoleon's forces to the Ebro River where they are defeated at Vittorio
1813
Composition
Composition of, "Wellington's Victory" in honour of the battle of Vitoria
1813
Field Marshal
21st June Appointed Field Marshal
1813
Invasion of France
7th Oct River Bidassoa Cross es into France
1813
Siege of Cadiz
Jan Cadiz Wellington marches in triumph through Cadiz
1813
Siege of Salamanca
28th May Salamanca Triumphantly enters Salamanca
1813
Siege of San Sebastian
25th July San Sebastian Makes an assault on San Sebastian
31st Aug San Sebastian San Sebastian falls
1814
Ambassador
5th July Paris Appointed Ambassador
1814
Battle of Orthez
27th Feb Orthez Defeats Soult
1814
Battle of Toulouse
10th April Toulouse Defeats Soult
1814
Capture of Bordeaux
12th Mar Bordeaux Captures Bordeaux
1814
Congress of Vienna
1st Nov Vienna Opening day of the Congress of Vienna
1814
Peerage
3rd May Wellington Created Duke of Wellington
1814
Siege of Bayonne
Feb Bayonne Begins the siege of Bayonne
1815
Battle of Quatre Bras
16th June Quatre Bras Battle of Quatre Bras
17th June Mont Jean Withdraws to Mont St Jean
1815
Battle of Waterloo
18th June Waterloo At 9PM Wellington & Blucher meet between La Belle-Alliance & Rossome
18th June Waterloo Helps end Napoleon's "100 days" rule, Napoleon's final Battle
18th June Waterloo Napoleon commands 72,000
18th June Waterloo The Allies have a force of 68,000 British, Belgians, Dutch & Germans under Wellington
18th June Waterloo The British lose close to 15,000 & the French 25,000 killed & wounded
18th June La Belle Wellington & Blucher join up at La Belle Alliance after defeating Napoleon
1815
Commander
22nd Oct Appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Allied army
1815
Congress of Vienna
3rd Feb Vienna Arrives as the British Plenipotentiary
7th Mar Vienna Congress hears of Napoleon's escape from Elba
13th Mar Vienna Congress outlaws Napoleon
28th Mar Vienna Wellington leaves Vienna
1815
Execution of Ney
7th Dec Marshal Ney is shot
1815
Invasion of Belgium
15th June Hears of the French invasion of Belgium
1815
Invasion of France
22nd June Cross es the Belgian border into France
1815
Marshal
London Appointed Commander of the British Army of occupation in France
London Appointed Commander the British forces of occupation in France
1815
Restoration
8th July Paris Louis XVIII is restored to the French throne
1815
Siege of Paris
7th July Paris The Allies enter Paris
1815
Surrender
3rd July St Cloud France surrenders by the treaty of St Cloud
7th July Paris The Allies enter Paris
1815
Treaty of St Cloud
3rd July St Cloud France surrenders by the treaty of St Cloud
1826
Independence
4th April St Petersburg Wellington signs the St Petersburg Protocol with Russia to intervene in the Greek revolt against Turkey
1826
Protocol St Petersburg
4th April St Petersburg Wellington signs the St Petersburg Protocol with Russia to intervene in the