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Velvet Revolution
History of Czech Rep

              


1989
Adamec, Ladislav
3rd Dec President Gust v Hus k nominates a new federal cabinet, headed by Ladislav Adamec
1989
Dubcek, Alexander
Supports the Civic Forum of V clav Havel. When Dubcek appears with Havel on a balcony overlooking Wenceslas Square, he is greeted with uproarious applause
28th Dec Alexander Dubcek is elected speaker of the federal parliament on December 28 and V clav Havel the President of Czechoslovakia on December 29 1989
1989
Havel, Vaclav
29th Dec Alexander Dubcek is elected speaker of the federal parliament on December 28 and V clav Havel the President of Czechoslovakia on December 29 1989
1989
Husak, Gustav
9th Nov Berlin Rep Fall of the Berlin Wall
9th Nov The Berlin Wall falls and the citizens of Czechoslovakia can see the events every day on TV (both foreign and domestic)
16th Nov Bratislava Rep On the eve of International Students Day, 50th anniversary of death of Jan Opletal murdered by Nazi occupiers during World War II, Slovak students demonstrate
17th Nov Prague Rep A peaceful student demonstration in Prague is severely beaten back by the riot police
17th Nov Prague Rep a peaceful student demonstration is severely beaten back by riot police
17th Nov Prague Rep Beginning of the Velvet Revolution in Czech
17th Nov The Socialist Union of Youth (SSM/SZM, proxy of Communist Party of Czechoslovakia) organize a mass demonstration to commemorate International Students Day
18th Nov At the initiative of students from the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague, the students in Prague began a strike, the strike is joined by university students throughout Czechoslovakia
25th Nov Prague Rep The number of participants in the regular anti-governmental demonstration in Prague reach 800,000 people
26th Nov The editorial staff of Slovakia's Pravda, the central newspaper of the Communist Party of Slovakia, join the opposition
27th Nov A general two-hour strike of the population
28th Nov The Communist Party of Czech announces it will give up it's monopoly of power
28th Nov The Presidium of the Slovak parliament (Slovak National Council) resigns, it is gradually replaced by non-Communists
29th Nov Parliament, still dominated by the Communists , removes the article guaranteeing a leadership role to the Communist Party and Marxism as a state ideology from the Constitution
30th Nov Czech citizens do not need "exit visa permits" anymore when travelling abroad
30th Nov The federal government decides barbed wire should be removed at the border with Austria (later also at the border with West Germany), and that Czechoslovak citizens do not need "exit visa permits"
1st Dec Barbed wire at the border with Austria is removed
1st Dec Barbed wire is removed from borders with West Germany
1st Dec Barbed wire is removed from the border with West Germany and Austria
3rd Dec Husak nominates a new federal cabinet, headed by Ladislav Adamec
3rd Dec President Gust v Hus k nominates a new federal cabinet, headed by Ladislav Adamec
4th Dec The government announces freedom to travel to Austria
6th Dec Most members of the government of Czechia were replaced by non-Communists
10th Dec The Communist President Gust v Hus k appoints the first largely non-communist government in Czechoslovakia since 1948, and resigns
21st Dec People's Militia is abolished, & their weapons confiscated by the army
29th Dec Bloodless revolution in Czech that sees the overthrow of the communist government
1989
Urb nek, Karel
21st Nov Milos Jakes is replaced by puppet politician Karel Urb nek as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
1990
Havel, Vaclav
The first democratic elections since 1946 are held in June, 1990, bringing the first completely non-communist government to Czechoslovakia in over forty years
29th Dec Prague Rep 1st genuine free elections for 40 yrs

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