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| 1860 | Hsien Feng |  |
| 18th Oct Peking Also known as the First Convention of Peking, a treaty between the Government of the Qing-Dynasty of China and each of the three European powers, the United Kingdom, France, and Russia |
| 18th Oct Peking Russia is granted the right to the Ussuri krai, a part of the modern day Primorye, the territory that corresponded with the ancient Manchu province of East Tartary |
| 18th Oct Peking The peace treaty is signed by Prince Gong & Lord Elgin |
| 18th Oct Peking The treaty of Peking is signed as a result of the Second Opium War under military and diplomatic pressure of British and French troops (who were burning the Old Summer Palace at the time) |
| 18th Oct Peking Undder the treaty of Peking parts of Outer Manchuria are ceded to the Russian Empire |
| 18th Oct Peking Under the treat of Peking 11 ports are opened & part of Kowloon is ceded to Britain |