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Ariel Sharon
History of Israel

              


1928
Birth
Birth of Ariel Sharon
1973
Capture
22nd Oct Mount Hermon Israeli troops reconquer mount Hermon
1973
Invasion of Egypt
16th Oct Israeli tanks under General Ariel Sharon cross the Suez Canal and begin to encircle two Egyptian armies
22nd Oct Israeli troops reconquer mount Hermon
1973
Likud Party
Oct Helps found the Likuud Party
1973
Mobilization
8th Oct Leads a counter-attack against Egyptian forces with heavy Egyptian losses
16th Oct Suez Canal Divides the Egyptian 2nd & 3rd Armies
16th Oct Suez Canal Establishes a bridgehead near Deversoir across the Suez Canal
1981
Minister of Defense
Ariel Sharon is appointed Defense Minister in the Begin government
1982
Bombing of Beirut
12th Aug Beirut Israel stages heavy bombardments of Beirut, the UN Security council expresses its most serious concern about continued military activities in Lebanon, particularly in and around Beirut
1982
Camp David Agreement
25th April Sinai Ariel Sharon, as defense minister, directs the dismantling of Israeli settlements in the Sinai Peninsula
1982
Invasion of Lebanon
6th June A 70-day siege by 30,000 Israeli troops leaves up to 14,000 Lebanese and Palestinian civilians dead
6th June Israeli Defense Minister Ariel Sharon orders his forces to invade southern Lebanon to drive Palestine Liberation Organization fighters out of the country
9th June Bekaa Valley Israel wipes out Syrian SAM missiles in Bekaa Valley
12th Aug Beirut Israel stages heavy bombardments of Beirut, the UN Security council expresses its most serious concern about continued military activities in Lebanon, particularly in and around Beirut
15th Sep The Israeli army occupies Beirut
1982
Rule of Sinai
25th April Sinai Ariel Sharon, as defense minister, directs the dismantling of Israeli settlements in the Sinai Peninsula
1983
Resignation
11th Feb Jerusalem Resigns after an enquiry into the massacre of Palestinian refugees in West Beirut
2000
Haram as Sharif
28th Sep Temple Mount Palestinians initiate riots after Israeli opposition leader Ariel Sharon visits the Temple Mount, which is also the location of the Haram as Sharif holy to Muslims
2001
Diplomacy
Breaks off relations with the Palestinian Authority
2001
Election
6th Feb Right-wing Likud leader Ariel Sharon elected Prime Minister in Israel replacing Ehud Barak and promising "peace and security"
2001
Prime Minister
6th Feb Appointed Prime Minister of Israel
2002
Operation Defensive Wall
April West Bank Israel conducts operation Defensive Wall in the West Bank, following a large number of Palestinian suicide attacks on civilian targets
2003
Election
28th Jan Elections in Israel give wide margin (40 seats) to right wing Likud party, returning PM Ariel Sharon for another term
28th Jan The Likud Party wins 38 of the 120 seats, the most of all the parties
2003
Peace
30th April Israel & Palestine are handed a "road map" to peace in the Middle East
2003
Prime Minister
28th Jan Appointed Prime Minister of Israel
2004
Security Barrier
19th July The International court of Justice (ICJ) rules that the Israeli security barrier violates international law and must be torn down
2006
Health
4th Jan Ariel Sharon suffers a massive stroke, leaving the leadership of Israel and the new Kadima party in the hands of Ehud Olmert

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