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| Arrest Hamilton, James |  |
| Jan Pendennis Imprisoned at Pendennis Castle by Charles I |
| Arrest Monck, George | |
| Tower of London While in prisom Monck writes his "Observations on Military and Political Affairs" |
| Battle of Aberdeen Graham, James | |
| 13th Sep Aberdeen Wins a small battle at the head of a Royalist Army invading Scotland |
| Battle of Blair Atholl Graham, James | |
| Blair Atholl Joins with Alasdair MacDonald's 1,100 Irish man & forms a combined army of 2,000 men |
| 26th Aug Blair Atholl Raises the Royalist Standard at Blair Atholl in the Highlands |
| 28th Aug Blair Atholl Defeats a small Irish force led by Alasdair Macolla MacDonald |
| Battle of Boldon Hills Leslie, Alexander | |
| 8th Mar Boldon Hills Covenanters under Leven get the better of Royalists under Newcastle outside Sunderland |
| Battle of Dundee Graham, James | |
| 19th May Dundee Wins a small battle at the head of a Royalist Army invading Scotland |
| Battle of Hilton Leslie, Alexander | |
| 25th Mar Hilton Covenanters under Leven & Royalists under Newcastle clash but the result is indecisive |
| Battle of Marston Moor Baille, William | |
| 2nd July Marston Moor Commands the bulk of the Scottish Foot |
| 2nd July Marston Moor Serves as a Lieutenant-General of foot in Lord Leven's Army winning great distinction |
| Battle of Marston Moor Graham, James | |
| 2nd July Marston Moor Arrives too late to support Prince Rupert at Marston Moor |
| Battle of Marston Moor Hurry, John | |
| 2nd July Marston Moor Fights for the Royalists at Marston Moor |
| Battle of Marston Moor Leslie, Alexander | |
| 2nd July Marston Moor Commands regiments of Parliament's foot |
| Battle of Morepeth Graham, James | |
| April Morepeth Routes the Covenanter garrison at Morpeth & takes the town |
| Battle of Tippermuir Graham, James | |
| 1st Sep Tippermuir Routs Lord Elcho's Army |
| Capture Graham, James | |
| April Dumfries Captures Dumfries for the Royalists but later forced out by Argyll |
| 15th Aug Glasgow Captures Glasgow on behalf of the Royalist forces of Charles I |
| Capture Leslie, Alexander | |
| Jan Northumbria The Covenanter Army occupies Northumbria |
| Civil War England Langdale, Marmaduke | |
| Corbridge Langdale takes the Royalist quarters at Corbridge |
| Newcastle The Scots fail tocapture the Royalist stronghold of Newcastle |
| Civil War England Leslie, Alexander | |
| Carlisle Captures Carlisle after victory at Marston Moor |
| Appointed Commander of the Scottish Parliamentary Army |
| Newcastle Conducts a siege of Newcastle after victory at Marston Moor |
| Newcastle Takes part in the siege of Newcastle |
| River Tweed Leads a Scottish army across the River Tweed to support Parliament |
| 1st Jan Harlaw The Covenanter Army gathers at Harlaw, Berwickshire, 18,000 foot & 3,000 horse |
| 19th Jan Berwick The Covenanter Army crosses the border at Berwick |
| 19th Feb Corbridge The Covenanters are defeated by the Royalist horse under Newcastle at Corbridge |
| 15th Mar South Shields The Covenanters fail in their attempt tocapture the Royalist Fort at South Shields |
| 20th Mar South Shields The Covenanters succeed in their attempt tocapture the Royalist Fort at South Shields |
| 20th April Tadcaster The Covenanters & Parliament join forces at Tadcaster |
| 22nd April York Jons the Parliamentarians under Fairfax at York |
| 22nd April York The Covenanters & Parliament raise the siege & threaten to destroy Newcastle's army |
| 2nd July Marston Moor Acts as Cromwell's 2nd-in-command & marshalls the line of battle |
2nd July Marston Moor Commands the Scottish horse on the side of the English  Parliament |
| 2nd July Marston Moor Command the largest contingent & takes over supreme command for Parliament |
| 2nd July Marston Moor Sets up HQ by a clump of trees now known as Cromwell's Plump |
| 2nd July Marston Moor Warned by Fairfax that Rupert is advancing, Leven then engages in battle |
| Civil War England MacDonald, Alasdair | |
| April Blair Atholl Arrives at the Highlands with 1,100 Irish to join up with Montrose's Royalist army |
| Civil War England Rollo, William | |
| April Assists Montrose'sinvasion of Scotland for the Royalists |
| Commander Leslie, Alexander | |
| Appointed Commander of the Scottish Parliamentary Army |
| Covenanters Leslie, Alexander | |
| 8th Mar Sunderland Covenanters under Leven get the better of Royalists under Newcastle outside Sunderland |
| Invasion of England Graham, James | |
| April Leads a Royalist force of 1,300 militia from Cumberland & Northumberland |
| Invasion of England Leslie, Alexander | |
| Jan Northumbria The Covenanter Army occupies Northumbria |
| Invasion of Scotland Graham, James | |
| 13th Sep Aberdeen Wins a small battle at the head of a Royalist Army invading Scotland |
| Lieutenant Graham, James | |
| Appointed Lieutenant General for Scotland by Charles I |
| Oxford Parliament Graham, James | |
| 22nd Jan Oxford Attends the opening of Charles I's Parliament in Oxford |
| Peerage Graham, James | |
| Created a Marquess by Charles I after Leven invades England |
| Siege of Aberdeen Graham, James | |
| 13th Sep Aberdeen Wins a small battle at the head of a Royalist Army invading Scotland |
| Siege of Dumfries Graham, James | |
| April Dumfries Captures Dumfries for the Royalists but later forced out by Argyll |
| Siege of Dundee Graham, James | |
| 19th May Dundee Wins a small battle at the head of a Royalist Army invading Scotland |
| Siege of Glasgow Graham, James | |
| 15th Aug Glasgow Captures Glasgow on behalf of the Royalist forces of Charles I |
| Siege of Morepeth Graham, James | |
| April Morepeth Routes the Covenanter garrison at Morpeth & takes the town |
| Siege of Newcastle Baille, William | |
| 16th July Newcastle Serves as a Lieutenant-General of foot in Lord Leven's Army at the siege of Newcastle |
| Siege of Sunderland Leslie, Alexander | |
| 8th Mar Sunderland Covenanters under Leven get the better of Royalists under Newcastle outside Sunderland |
| Siege of Tippermuir Graham, James | |
| 1st Sep Tippermuir Routs Lord Elcho's Army |
| Siege of York Baille, William | |
| 4th July York Serves as a Lieutenant-General of Foot in Lord Leven's Army at the siege of York |
