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| Alliance Nicholas II | |
15th Nov Austria denounces Serbia n gains in the Balkans ; Russia and France backed Serbia while Italy and Germany back Austria |
| Arrest Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov | |
26th July Arrested by the Austria n police as a spy & enemy alien |
6th Aug Cracow Released by the Austria ns because he is an "enemy of tsarism" |
| Arrest Zinoviev, Grigori | |
26th July Arrested by the Austria n police as a spy & enemy alien |
6th Aug Cracow Released by the Austria ns because he is an "enemy of tsarism" |
| Balkan League Sazonov, Sergey Dmitriyevich | |
| Supports the Balkan League against Turkey |
| Bolshevik Party Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov | |
| The Bolshevik Party formally separated from the Social Democratic Party |
| The final split between the Bolsheviks & Mensheviks |
| Chief of Staff Yudenich, Nikolai Nikolaevich | |
| Appointed Chief-of-Staff of the Caucasian military district |
| Delegate Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich | |
| Appointed Group delegate to the Fourth Duma |
| Diplomacy Nicholas II | |
15th Nov Austria denounces Serbia n gains in the Balkans ; Russia and France backed Serbia while Italy and Germany back Austria |
| Duma Opening Kokovtsov, Vladimir Nikolaevich | |
| 15th Nov Moscow The 4th & last Duma opens |
| Duma Opening Nicholas II | |
| 15th Nov Moscow The 4th & last Duma opens, 1912-1917 |
| Duma Oppostion Nicholas II | |
| Moscow The Duma opposes the Tsar's war policy & becomes critical of the Royal regime |
| Exile of Lenin Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov | |
19th Aug Vienna Leaves Vienna bound for Switzerland in an Austria n military mail train |
| Exile of Zinoviev Zinoviev, Grigori | |
Sep Vienna Leaves Vienna bound for Switzerland in an Austria n military mail train |
| Exile Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov | |
| Cracow Spends 2 yrs in Cracow |
| Independence Kokovtsov, Vladimir Nikolaevich | |
After the fall of the Manchu dynasty, Mongol princes, supported by tsarist Russia, declare theindependence of Mongolia from China |
| Independence Nicholas II | |
After the fall of the Manchu dynasty, Mongol princes, supported by tsarist Russia, declare theindependence of Mongolia from China |
| Man of Steel Stalin, Joseph | |
| 5th May Losif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili took the name Stalin, meaning "man of steel" |
| Menshevik Party Martov, Yuly Osipovich | |
| Final split between the Bolsheviks & Mensheviks |
| The Menshevik Party formally splits from the Social Democratic Party |
| Pravda Kalinin, Mikhail Ivonovich | |
| Founds Pravda, journal of the Communist Party |