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Reform of Church
History of England

              


0601
Augustine
Becomes the 1st Archbishop of Canterbury
1107
Henry I
Renounces lay investiture but the King decides the appointment of Bishops
1213
John
15th May Agrees to Pope innocent III's demands that England & Ireland become a papal fiefdom
1279
Edward I
The Statute of Mortmain forbids the gifts of land to the Church without royal licence
1285
Edward I
Limits the powers of Church Courts over temporal issues
1523
Henry VIII
Act for the Pardon of the Clergy, the Clergy are forced to submit to Royal Supremacy
1529
Henry VIII
4th Nov Parliament meets to begin a programme of Church reform that lasts until 1536
1531
Henry VIII
Act abolishing benefit of Clergy for those charged with murder or robbery
The Act of Appeals prevents the clergy from appealing to Rome
7th Feb Henry wants to be, "sole protector & supreme head of the English Church & clergy"
11th Feb Parliament makes Henry VIII Supreme Head of the Church in England
1532
Cromwell
Enables Henry VII to proclaim himself head of the Church of England
Enables the dissolution of the monasteries & Henry's divorce from Catherine of Aragon
Passes legislation which enables the break with papal authority
1532
Cromwell, Thomas
Enables Henry VII to proclaim himself head of the Church of England
Enables the dissolution of the monasteries & Henry's divorce from Catherine of Aragon
Passes legislation which enables the break with papal authority
1532
Henry VIII
Act in Restraint of Annates, newly appointed Bishops make payments to the crown
Act in Restraint of Annates, the Crown now has the right to appoint the Bishops
Canons cannot be enacted without royal assent
Existing Canons will be veted by royal commission & prejudicial annulled
Uses Pope Eleutherius ' letter addressing the King of Britain as "vicar of God"
15th May New canons require royal assent & existing ones will be vetted by a royal commission
15th May Thomas Cromwell prevents the Convocation of the Clergy
1532
More, Thomas
16th May Resigns the day after the convocation of the clergy seeking Royal consent for policies
1533
Cranmer, Thomas
Act in Restraint of Appeals
Rome cannot reverse legal decisions made by the Archdiocese of Canterbury
1533
Cromwell
The Act in Restraint of Appeals reaches the statute books, it ends appeals to Rome
1533
Cromwell, Thomas
The Act in Restraint of Appeals reaches the statute books, it ends appeals to Rome
1533
Henry VIII
The Act in Restraint of Appeals reaches the statute books, it ends appeals to Rome
1534
Henry VIII
Abolition of Peter's Pence & other Papal Taxes
Act for the Submission of the Clergy to the King's Majesty is passed
An Act is passed for the Submission of the Clergy
Separates the Church from the Roman Catholic Church
The Act in Restraint of Annates is passed
The Convocation of the Clergy has its legislative powers curtailed
The King is to appoint Bishops & Abbots
1536
Henry VIII
1st May Beginning of the reformation of the Church in Ireland
11th July The Ten Articles of Protestant faith are passed
1538
Henry VIII
Sep Destruction of shrines
Sep Royal injunctions are issued ordering the cessation of superstitious worship & rituals
1539
Cromwell
An act transfers the remaining greater religious Houses to the Crown
1539
Cromwell, Thomas
An act transfers the remaining greater religious Houses to the Crown
1539
Henry VIII
16th May Tha Act of Six Articles of the Protestant faith is passed
16th May The Churches are ordered to display a copy of the English Bible
July The Act of Proclamations is passed
1540
Henry VIII
28th July The English Bible is ordered in every parish church
1547
Seymour, Edward
Repeals Henry VIII's heresy laws
1549
Cranmer, Thomas
Permits the 1st prayer book in English
1549
Edward VI
1st Book of Common Prayer is introduced, enforced by the Act of Uniformity
1549
Seymour, Edward
Passes the Act of Uniformity imposing the 1st book of Common Prayer
1550
Edward VI
The Ordinal is introduced
1552
Dudley
The Act of Uniformity prescribes penalties for not attending Church services
The new Prayer Book is introduced
1552
Edward VI
The 2nd Book of Common Prayer is introduced
1553
Mary I
Oct England returns to Catholicism with Mary as head of the Church
Oct Mass is restored throughout England
Oct Parliament refuses to return the Church lands & acknowledge the Pope
Oct Protestant rites are made illegal
Oct Repeals the Prayer Books & restores the old services
Oct The Book of Common Prayer suppressed
1554
Mary I
Parliament will scrap the anti-papal laws if land is not returned to the Church
1559
Elizabeth I
Begins to restore the predominant position of the Church of England
Elizabeth becomes the "Supreme Governor" not the "Head" of the Church of England
Enforces the Protestant religion by law
Issues a proclamation permitting certain parts of the service to be read in English
The Act of Uniformity is passed, the worst penalty is imprisonment
The Act of Uniformity, restores the 2nd Edwardian Prayer Book
The Protestant Prayer Book of 1552 is re-introduced, the black rubric is omitted
24th Jan Parliament supports Elizabeths's reforms even though the Bishop's do not
8th May Restores the anti-papal laws of Henry VIII
1560
Elizabeth I
Aug Elizabeth I is made Protector of the Scottish Church
Aug The Scottish Parliament carries out the Scottish Reformation
1563
Elizabeth I
The 39 Articles are the final restoration of the Church of England
1566
Parker, Matthew
Issues the Book of Advertisements for Church services
1571
Parker, Matthew
The 39 Articles are given full statutory authority by Parliament
1578
Melville, Andrew
Issues a new Book of discipline which acknowledges the General Assembly
1581
Elizabeth I
A œ20 a month for those over 16 who are absent from Sunday Service
It becomes treasonable to convert to catholicism
1604
James I
14th Jan Authorizes the King James Bible
1611
James I
Introduces the King James Bible
Reforms the Church in Scotland & sets up his own diocesan system of bishops
1626
Charles I
The Act of Revocation is passed in Scotland reforming ownership of Church lands
1633
Laud, William
Introduces a Scottish Service Book
Seeks to eliminate Presbyterianism in Scotland & Calvinism in England
1636
Charles I
Issues the Book of Canons reorganizing the Scottish Church along English lines
1641
Charles I
Commands that the neglected Common Prayer be read throughout England
1641
Laud, William
All of Laud's reforms are decreed abolished by Parliament
1642
Charles I
Mar Signs the Act of March barring bishops from the House of Lords & temporal employment
1644
Cromwell, Oliver
Leads an Army sect demanding religious toleration & prosecution of criminals
1661
Charles II
15th Mar Charles II tries to extend religious liberty to Protestant nonconformists
1661
Hyde
The Conventicle Act forbids worship against the Laws of the Anglican Church
1661
Hyde, Edward
The Conventicle Act forbids worship against the Laws of the Anglican Church
1662
Charles II
An Anglican monopoly of the Church, schools, universities & citizenship is created
Clergy without episcopal ordination must give up their benefices
Parliament requires schools & the clergy to adopt the "Book of Common Prayer"
1663
Charles II
Forced to abandon his plans for the toleration of dissenters, including Catholics
1678
Charles II
A Bill is passed banning Catholics from sitting in the Commons & the Lords
1685
James II
14th April Fails to persuade Parliament to repeal the 1673 Test Act
1688
James II
May Requests Anglican clergy read the 2nd Declaration of Indulgence to their congregations

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