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Biographies
Adelbero
Argenson
Brienne, Lomenie de
Brissot, Jean-Paul
Calonne, Charles Alexandre de
Cambon, Pierre-Joseph
Carnot, Hippolyte
Carnot, Lazare Nicholas Marguerite
Charlamagne I the Great
Chirac, Jacques
Danton, Georges Jacques
Gaulle, Charles Andre Marie Joseph de
Jospin, Lionel
Laniel, Joseph
Louis XIV the Sun King
Louis XVI
Mirabeau
Napoleon I
Philip VI
Philip V the Tall
Poincare, Raymond
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SieyŠs, Emmanuel Joseph
Talleyrand-Perigord, Charles Maurice de
Places
Autun
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Versailles

Reform
History of France

              


0794
Charlamagne I the Great
Frankfurt Bishoprics & abbeys are regarded as feudal benefices & subject to the law of treason
Frankfurt Forbids Bishops to engage in battle
0987
Adelbero
Declares the succession of the Frankish Crown to be elective rather than hereditary
1317
Philip V the Tall
Paris Passes the Salic law excluding women from the throne
1338
Philip VI
Paris The Pope allows Philip to levy contributions from the French Clergy for 2 yrs
1341
Philip VI
Philip VI is forced to increase the salt tax & increase the tax burden
1662
Louis XIV the Sun King
Paris The land tax, the heaviest tax on the peasantry, reduced by 10% by cutting his troops
1667
Louis XIV the Sun King
Paris Enacts the reforms of the Civil Code
1670
Louis XIV the Sun King
Paris Enacts the reforms of the Criminal Code
1672
Louis XIV the Sun King
Paris Enacts the reforms of the Maritime Code
1673
Louis XIV the Sun King
Paris Enacts the reforms of the Commercial Code
1685
Louis XIV the Sun King
Paris Enacts the reforms of the Code Noir for slaves in the colonies
1717
Argenson
April Paris A Council decree proclaims bank-notes will not be subject to devaluation
1720
Argenson
Mar Paris Interest rates are reduced from 4% to 2%
1783
Brienne, Lomenie de
Paris Reforms taxes rather than summon the Estates General & resistance from Parlements
1786
Calonne, Charles Alexandre de
20th Aug Paris Presents reform proposals to Louis XVI
1788
SieyŠs, Emmanuel Joseph
Paris Publication of "Qu'est-ce que le tiers ‚tat?", "What is the Third Estate?", demands the 3rd Estate in government
1789
Louis XVI
5th May Versailles The Third Estate demands voting by head instead of by Estate
1789
Talleyrand-Perigord, Charles Maurice de
10th Oct Autun Proposes to issue assignats to be payed for by the confiscation of Church property
1790
Mirabeau
12th July Paris Under the Civil Constitution of the Clergy the Church becomes a State Church
1790
Talleyrand-Perigord, Charles Maurice de
10th Oct Autun Assignats become legal tender
1792
Brissot, Jean-Paul
Paris The Kings Guard is dissolved & replaced by 20,000 volunteer National Guards
27th May Paris Gets the Assembly to pass a law exiling refractory priest
1792
Cambon, Pierre-Joseph
Paris Secures a decree taking property of the Church & nobility in conquered territories
1793
Carnot, Lazare Nicholas Marguerite
Paris Creates 14 armies from untrained recruits
Paris Raises the Levee En Masse conscripting the entire male population of France, August
1793
Danton, Georges Jacques
Paris Carried out by the French Committee of Public Safety
Paris Raises the 1st ever compulsory national conscription
1793
Napoleon I
23rd Aug Paris A levee en masse is raised aiming to enlist 16,000 men
1793
Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie
23rd Aug Paris The Decree for the Levee en Masse is made
1794
Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie
28th Mar Paris The Paris commune is reorganized, Hebertists are replaced by supporters of Robespierre
10th June Paris A law is passed establishing the Great Terror
10th June Paris Allows juries to convict without hearing evidence
10th June Paris In revolutionary tribunals Defense lawyers are banned
10th June Paris In revolutionary tribunals juries have to decide between acquital or death
1801
Napoleon I
5th Jan Paris The Council of State supports Napoleon's mass deportations against the "Jacobins"
1848
Carnot, Hippolyte
Paris Calls on village school teachers to spread the republican faith
1913
Poincare, Raymond
7th Aug Paris The Army Bill imposes 3 years military service
1945
Gaulle, Charles Andre Marie Joseph de
Paris Women are given the vote
1954
Laniel, Joseph
10th April France becomes the 1st country to introduce VAT
1995
Chirac, Jacques
Baden Baden Kohl & Chirac meet to confirm their committment to a single currency in the EU
1997
Jospin, Lionel
10th Oct Paris Pledges to reduce the maximum length of the working week from 39 to 35 hrs by 2000

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