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| 1905 | Witte |  |
| 30th Oct Appointed Prime Minister of Russia, Russia's 1st Prime Minister |
| 1906 | Stolypin, Pyotr Arkadyevich | |
| 8th July Appointed Chairman of the Council of Ministers |
| 1911 | Kokovtsov, Vladimir Nikolaevich | |
| Sep Appointed Prime Minister of Russia, after the assassination of Stolypin |
| 1916 | Trepov, Alexander Fyodorovich | |
| Appointed Prime Minister of Russia |
| 1917 | Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich | |
| 11th July Appointed Prime Minister of Russia |
| 1917 | Lvov | |
| 5th May Appointed Prime Minister of the Provisional Government |
| 5th May In practice subordinate to the Petrograd Soviet & Kerensky |
| 1930 | Molotov, Vyacheslav Mikhailovich | |
| Appointed Chairman of the Council of people's Commissars |
| 1937 | Bulganin, Nikolai Aleksandrovich | |
| Appointed Prime Minister of the Russian Republic |
| 1938 | Bulganin, Nikolai Aleksandrovich | |
| Moscow Appointed Deputy Prime Minister of Russia |
| 1941 | Beria, Lavrenti Pavlovich | |
| Appointed Deputy Prime Minister of Russia, Deputy Chair of Sovnarkom |
| 1946 | Kosygin, Aleksei Nikolaevich | |
| Moscow Appointed Deputy Prime Minister of Russia, 1st term |
| 1946 | Voroshilov, Klimenty Efremovich | |
| Nov Moscow Appointed Deputy Prime Minister of the USSR |
| 1949 | Vyshinsky, Andrei | |
| Appointed Prime Minister of Russia |
| 1953 | Malenkov, Georgi Maksimilanovich | |
| 5th Mar Appointed Prime Minister of Russia |
| 1955 | Bulganin, Nikolai Aleksandrovich | |
| 8th Feb Appointed Chairman of the Council of Ministers, Prime Minister |
| 1957 | Kosygin, Aleksei Nikolaevich | |
| Moscow Appointed Deputy Prime Minister of Russia, 2nd term |
| 1957 | Kozlov, Frol Romanovich | |
| Appointed Prime Minister of the RFSR |
| 1958 | Khruschev, Nikita Sergeyevich | |
| Appointed Prime Minister of the Soviet Union |
| 1961 | Shelepin, Aleksandr Nikolaevich | |
| Appointed Deputy Prime Minister |
| 1964 | Kosygin, Aleksei Nikolaevich | |
| 14th Oct Appointed Prime Minister of Russia |
| 1980 | Tikhonov, Nikolai | |
| 23rd Oct Appointed Prime Minister of Russia |
| 1985 | Ryzhkov, Nikolai | |
| 27th Sep Appointed Prime Minister of Russia, Chairman of the Council of Minister |
| 1990 | Ryzhkov, Nikolai | |
| Appointed Prime Minister of Russia |
| 1990 | Silayev, Ivan Stepanovich | |
| 15th June Appointed Prime Minister of Russia |
| 1991 | Yeltsin, Boris Nikolayevich | |
| 6th Nov Appointed Prime Minister of Russia |
| 1992 | Chernomydrin, Viktor Stepanovich | |
| June Moscow Appointed Deputy Prime Minister, responsible for fuel & energy |
| 14th Dec Appointed Prime Minister of Russia, 1st term |
| 1992 | Gaidar, Yegor Timurovich | |
| 15th June Yeltsin names Yegor Gaidar acting Prime Minister of Russia, Gaidar is never confirmed by parliament. |
| 1992 | Yeltsin, Boris Nikolayevich | |
| Jan Yeltsin's first choice as acting Prime Minister for post-Soviet Russia is the free-marketeer Yegor Gaidar |
| June Yeltsin names Yegor Gaidar acting Prime Minister of Russia, Gaidar is never confirmed by parliament. |
| 1993 | Chubais, Anatoly | |
| Dec President Yeltsin appoints Anatoly Chubais as Deputy Prime Minister |
| 1998 | Chernomydrin, Viktor Stepanovich | |
| 14th Dec Appointed Prime Minister of Russia, 2nd term |
| 1998 | Kirienko, Sergey Vladilenovich | |
| The Duma twice rejects Kiriyenko's nomination, but confirms him, under the threat of dissolution, in a third vote |
| 23rd Mar Yeltsin sacks his entire cabinet, including Chernomyrdin, he names liberal former Energy Minister Sergei Kiriyenko acting Prime Minister. |
| 1998 | Primakov, Yevgeniy Maksimovich | |
| 11th Sep President Yeltsin yields to pressure from the communist-dominated Duma to appoint Yevgeny Primakov as Prime Minister |
| 1998 | Yeltsin, Boris Nikolayevich | |
| 11th Sep President Yeltsin yields to pressure from the communist-dominated Duma to appoint Yevgeny Primakov as Prime Minister |
| 1999 | Putin, Vladimir Vladimirovich | |
| 9th Aug Appointed acting Prime Minister of the Government of the Russian Federation by President Boris Yeltsin |
| 9th Aug Yeltsin elevates the obscure Putin to the position of Prime Minister, and shortly thereafter designates him as his successor |
| Dec Putin pledges his support to the newly formed Unity Party which wins the second largest percentage of the popular vote (23,32%) in the Duma elections |
| 1999 | Stepashin, Sergey Vladimirovich | |
| 12th May The nomination of Interior Minister Sergei Stepashin, a Yeltsin loyalist, as Primakov's replacement suggests to many that Primakov had become too powerful for the President's comfort. Stepashin is easily confirmed by the Duma |
| 1999 | Yeltsin, Boris Nikolayevich | |
| 12th May The nomination of Interior Minister Sergei Stepashin, a Yeltsin loyalist, as Primakov's replacement suggests to many that Primakov had become too powerful for the President's comfort. Stepashin is easily confirmed by the Duma |
| 9th Aug Yeltsin fires Stepashin and names Vladimir Putin, the head of the Federal Security Service and 15-year veteran of the KGB, the acting prime minister, he also designates Putin as successor to the presidency |
| 2000 | Kasyanof, Mikhail Mikhaylovich | |
| 7th May Putin is inaugurated, he names Mikhail Kasyanof as Prime Minister and pledges to restore the country to world-power status |
| 2000 | Kasyanov, Mikhail Mikhaylovich | |
| 7th May Appointed Prime Minister of Russia |
| 2003 | Mikichura, Gennady | |
| 24th Jan Appointed Prime Minister of Adygeya |
