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Otto Moritz Walter Model
History of Germany

              


1891
Birth
24th Jan Genthin Birth of Otto Moritz Walter Model
1915
Medal
Awarded the Iron Cross , 1st class
1919
Captain
1 of 4,000 officers who remain in the Reichswehr
1932
Commander
Appointed Commander of the 2nd Battalion of the 2nd Infantry Regiment
1932
Lieutenant Colonel
Appointedieutenant-Colonel
1932
YTP
Introduces the Youth Training Programme, Reichskuratorium
1934
Colonel
Appointed Colonel
1934
Commander
Appointed Commander of the 2nd Infantry Regiment
1935
Major
Appointed Major-General, heads section 8 in the Army General Staff
1937
Diplomacy
Visits Spain & evaluates tactics & weapons used by both sides during the civil war
1938
Chief of Staff
10th Nov Appointed Chief-of-Staff of IV Corps
1938
Diplomacy
Sent as a spy to check the defensive fortifications along the Sudeten border
1939
Capture of Prague
Mar Prague Enters Prague
1939
Chief of Staff
Appointed Chief-of-Staff of the 16th Army
1940
Commander
Appointed Commander of the 3rd Panzer Division
1940
Lieutenant General
1st April Appointedieutenant-General
1941
Barbarossa
Bug Bridge Captures the Bug Bridge leading to Brest-Litovsk
1941
Commander
26th Oct Appointed Commander of XXXXI Panzer Corps
1941
General
Appointedanzer general
Appointed Panzer General
1941
Invasion of Russia
Bug Bridge Captures the Bug Bridge leading to Brest-Litovsk
Orel Leads an encirclement of Russian troops between Orel & Briansk
1941
Siege of Moscow
Dec Kalinin Model must fight to keep the bridgeheads on the Volga near Kalinin
8th Dec Moscow Reaches within 20km of Moscow before the Red Army force Model back
1941
Typhoon
Dec Moscow Model captures the bridges of the Moscow reservoirs in support of the 4th Army
Dec Kalinin Model must fight to keep the bridgeheads on the Volga near Kalinin
Dec Moscow The assault on Moscow is resumed
8th Dec Moscow Reaches within 20km of Moscow before the Red Army force Model back
1942
Battle of Rzhev
5th Feb Rzhev Begins to attack the Russians in order to hold Rzhev & stop the Russian advance
5th Feb Rzhev Traps a large number of Russian units, the line is closed with 26,000 Russians dead
1st Mar Rzhev Russian forces are trapped & then destroyed
1942
Colonel
28th Feb Appointed Colonel-General
1942
Commander
18th Jan Appointed Commander of the 9th Army
1942
Medal
28th Feb Awarded the Oak Leaf to the Knight's Cross
1942
Siege of Moscow
18th Jan Moscow Consolidates the front during the retreat from Moscow
1942
Siege of Rhzev
24th Nov Rhzev The 4th battle for Rhzev begins
24th Nov Rhzev The Russians lose 42,000 men
1942
Unternehmen Blau
Rhzev Leads the Summer Offensive in the Rzhev sector
Rhzev When the 3rd battle for Rhzev ends the Russians have casualties of 380,000 dead
24th Nov Rhzev The 4th battle for Rhzev begins
1943
Battle of Kursk
5th July Kursk Leads the northern arm of the siege of Kursk
12th July Kursk Final day of the abortive siege of Kursk as the Russians launch a counter-offensive
1943
Battle of Rhzev
3rd April Rhzev Awarded the Swords to the Oak Leaf for the withdrawal from Rhzev
3rd April Rhzev The Russians lose 42,000 men
1943
Citadel
Orel A Russian thrust breaks through & threatens the 9th Army's main supply depot at Orel
Orel Gets Hitler to rescind his no wothdrawal command & withdraws from the Orel
Kursk Hitler plans a summer offensive to take the Russian salient around Kursk
Hitler postpones Opertation Citadel to July
Kursk Model opposes the operation
13th July Hitler cancels Operation Citadel
15th July The Russians begin an assault & force the 9th Army on the defensive
20th July Forbidden by Hitler to make any withdrawals
1943
Commander
Appointed Commander Army Group South
5th Nov Appointed Fuehrer Reserve senior Commander
1943
Medal
3rd April Rhzev Awarded the Swords to the Oak Leaf for the withdrawal from Rhzev
1943
Unternehmen Blau
Jan Rhzev Germany retains possession of Rhzev
Jan Rhzev Hitler agrees to withdraw from the Rhzev sector
22nd Feb Rhzev Model prepares for the withdrawal from Rhzev
1944
Army Group Narva
Created to prevent the Soviet breakthrough into the Baltic
Creates Army Group Narva out of Army Group Nth
1944
Battle of Arnhem
17th Sep Arnhem 1st day of the Battle of Arhem
26th Sep Arnhem Halts the Allied advance
1944
Battle of Bulge, The
2nd Dec Berlin At a conference Model presses for the "small solution", Hitler refuses
16th Dec Ardennes Ordered by Hitler, Model prefers just to take out the USAsalient at Aachen
16th Dec Ardennes The closest the Germans get to Antwerp is Dinant, well to the east of the Maas
27th Dec Ardennes Hitler orders the "small solution", the battle is lost & Germans retreat into Germany
1944
Battle of Falaise Gap
21st Aug Falaise The final pocket of resistance in the Falaise Gap is removed by the Alies
1944
Battle of Riga
13th Feb Riga Luga is liberated by the Russians
13th Feb Riga The 16th & 18th Armies are ordered back to the Panther Line
1944
Capture of Minsk
11th July Minsk Army Group Centre loses 28 Divisions, the way to Poland is open to the Red Army
1944
Commander
Appointed Commander of Army Group Narva
Jan Appointed Commander of the Army Group North, Jan-March
31st Mar Appointed Commander of the Army Group Ukraine
2nd April Reaches his new HQ with orders to hold the Carpathian Mountains
28th June Appointed Commander of the Army Group Centre
17th Aug Appointed Commander of Army Group B
5th Sep Reverts to just Commanding Army Group B
1944
General Field Marshal
1st Mar Appointed General Feldmarschall, the youngest in German military history
1944
Medal
16th Aug Awarded Diamonds to the Knight's Cross
1944
Red Army
22nd June The Red Army begins its offensive against Army Group Centre
1944
Siege of Antwerp
16th Dec Ardennes The closest the Germans get to Antwerp is Dinant, well to the east of the Maas
1944
Siege of Leningrad
Jan Leningrad The siege of Leningrad is officially lifted
1944
Siege of Luga
13th Feb Luga Luga is liberated by the Russians after the battle of Riga
1944
Supreme Commander
17th Aug Appointed Supreme Commander of the West
1945
Battle of Bulge, The
15th Jan Ardennes Final day of the Battle of the Bulge, gives way to the Allied advance
1945
Battle of Ruhr
April Ruhr Hitler orders the destruction of the Ruhr, Model refuses
April Ruhr Hitler refuses to let Army Group B withdraw
April Ruhr Model holds out for 18 days until handing over 300,000 troops
April Ruhr The Allies encircle Model's Army
1945
Burial
21st April Lintorf Shoots himself in woods near Rattingen, buried where he had shot himself under an oak
1945
Death
21st April Lintorf Death of Otto Moritz Walter Model, commits suicide
1945
Sucide of Model
21st April Lintorf Shoots himself in woods near Rattingen, buried where he had shot himself under an oak

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