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John of Bedford Bedford, 2nd
History of England

              


1389
Birth
London Birth of John of Bedford, the 3rd son of Henry IV
1414
Peerage
Bedford Created Duke of Bedford, 2nd, by his brother Henry V
1416
Battle of Seine
River Seine Defeats the French fleet at the mouth of the Seine
1417
Siege of Berwick
Berwick Marches on Scotland & lays siege to Berwick
1422
Death
Death of Henry V and Charles VI, produces a disputed kingship between the infant Henry VI and the Dauphin Charles , Duke John of Bedford becomes Regent of France on behalf of Henry VI
1422
Regency
Appointed Regent of France
31st Aug Rules France on behalf of Henry VI who is only 9 months old
21st Oct Appointed Regent for Henry VI
1423
Battle of Cravant
21st July Cravant An English & Burgundian army defeat the French, who had some Scottish support
31st July Cravant The English defeat a pro-Dauphinist army at Cravant
1424
Battle of Verneuil
17th Aug Verneuil Defeats a force led by the Duke of Alencon, John Stuart & Earl Archibald of Douglas
1426
Battle of St James
6th Mar Avranches Defeats Arthur de Richemont, Constable of France
1428
Invasion of France
Consolidates gains in northern France
1428
Siege of Orleans
12th Oct Orleans The English begin the siege of Orleans
1429
Battle of Patay
18th June Patay A continuous series of engagements spread over some 14 miles, the English lose nearly half (2,200) of their troops, as opposed to 20 French and Scots
1429
Battle of Rouvray
12th Feb Rouvray A French army is badly defeated at the battle of Rouvray (aka "battle of the Herrings")
1429
Siege of Orleans
Orleans Lays the Siege of Orleans
1429
Siege of Paris
July Paris Defends Paris from the French after the coronation of Charles VII at Rheims
1431
Arrest
Westminster Abbey Secures Henry VI's coronation as King of France after arresting Joan of Arc
1431
Coronation
Secures Henry VI's coronation as King of France after arresting Joan of Arc
1431
Death
London Permits Joan of arc to be burnt as a witch
1431
Execution
30th May Rouen Permits Joan of arc to be burnt as a witch
1432
Rebellion
Caux Caux rebels after taxes are levied on Normandy by John of Bedford
1432
Siege of Caen
Caen The rebels from Caux advance on Caen demanding a redress of their grievances
1433
Marriage
Marries Jacquetta of Luxembourg
1434
Peace
The Duke of Burgundy concludes a separate truce with the French
Rouen The English court is forced to leave Paris for Rouen
1435
Burial
25th Sep Rouen Buried at Rouen Cathedral
1435
Congress of Arras
July Arras Opening day of the Congress to arrange a general peace
19th Aug Arras France demands Henry VI renounce the French throne
19th Aug Arras France demands Henry VI renounce the French throne, the English refuse
19th Aug Arras The English withdraw from the Congres
6th Sep Arras The English withdraw from the Congres after refusing to renounce the French throne
1435
Death
14th Sep Death of John of Bedford
1435
Defeat
John's cause is ruined by a separate peace between Philip of Burgundy & Charles VII
1435
Peace
Rouen Receives a letter from Philippe the Good declaring for peace between France & England
1435
Treaty of Arras
21st Sep Arras Philipe deserts his English allies and recognizes Charles as king of France
21st Sep Arras Philipe receives the Somme towns and is exempted from homage to the French crown
Oct Arras Philipe deserts his English allies and recognizes Charles as king of France
Oct Arras Philipe receives the Somme towns and is exempted from homage to the French crown

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