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Biographies
Arnulf I
Charles IV
Conradin
Felber, Hans-Gustav
Frederick I Barbarossa
Frederick II
Hitler, Adolf
Huber, Hans
Kesselring, Albrecht
Louis IV of Bavaria
Otto III
Otto I the Great
Otto IV
Vietinghoff, Heinrich von
Places
Anzio
Gustav Line
Lombardy
Milan
Molina Pass
Rome
Vierbo
Volturno Line
Invasion of Italy
History of Germany
0893
Arnulf I
Launches his first invasion of
Italy
0895
Arnulf I
Launches his second invasion of
Italy
0966
Otto I the Great
Launches his 3rd invasion of
Italy
0998
Otto III
Otto III invades
Italy
to put down an anti-papal revolt led by John Crecentius
1157
Frederick I Barbarossa
Frederick's Army is wiped out by typhus
Lombardy
Invades
Italy
& seizes Milan, Brescia & other towns in
Lombardy
1158
Frederick I Barbarossa
June Lombardy
Claims the right as
Emperor
& King of the Lombards to rule
Lombardy
1167
Frederick I Barbarossa
Driven out of
Italy
by the
Lombard
League, a coalition of
Lombard
cities
Enters Rome during a 4th invasion of
Italy
Forced to levae
Italy
after an outbreak of pestilence destroys his army
Has the antipope
Paschal
III enthroned & his wife
Beatrix
crowned
1174
Frederick I Barbarossa
Returns to
Italy
having made a generous alliance with the
German
Princes
1208
Otto IV
Otto invades
Italy
Vierbo
Otto meets the Pope but refuses to yield territories captured since
1197
1241
Frederick II
Launches an invasion on the
Papal
lands
1268
Conradin
Leads a Ghibelline army into southern
Italy
1327
Louis IV of Bavaria
Launches an invasion of
Italy
Mar Milan
Recieves the Iron
Crown
1328
Louis IV of Bavaria
Jan
Louis
IV of
Bavaria
arrives in Rome
1354
Charles IV
Leads an invasion of
Italy
1943
Felber, Hans-Gustav
June
Ordered by
Rundstedt
to relieve the
Italian
4th Army due to the possible fall of
Italy
1943
Hitler, Adolf
3rd Sep
The Allies invade
Italy
,
Hitler
decides only the nth can be held & forms Army
Group
B
1st Oct
Hitler
orders the defence of
Italy
sth of Rome
1943
Huber, Hans
Sep
Commands
German
Divisions near Rome
1943
Kesselring, Albrecht
Sep
Commands 8
German
Divisions in
Italy
against the
Allied
invasion
11th Sep
Launches the
German
counterattacks after the
Allied
landings at
Salerno
12th Sep Molina Pass
Drives the
British
back to
Molina
Pass after the
Allied
invasion at
Salerno
16th Oct Gustav Line
Defends the
Gustav
line from Minturno to
Cassino
16th Oct Volturno Line
Forced to withdraw 15 miles nth of the
Volturno
Line
1943
Vietinghoff, Heinrich von
Sep
Commands
German
Divisions in the sth of
Italy
1944
Hitler, Adolf
22nd Jan Anzio
The Allies land in
Anzio
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