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Subjects
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Empire Papacy War
Roman Catholic Church
Events
Abduction
Absolution Henry IV
Arrest
Capture
Council Worms
Death
Declaration Papal Supremacy
Excommunication
Pope
Reform
Places
Canossa
Rome
Salerno
Vatican
Worms
Gregory VII
History of Italy
1073
Capture
Pope
Gregory
VII is holed up in the Castel Sant'Angelo after
Henry
IV captures Rome
Rome
Pope
Gregory
VII is holed up in the Castel Sant'Angelo after
Henry
IV captures Rome
1073
Declaration of Papal Supremacy
Vatican
Claims the right to depose all princes, both temporal & spiritual
Vatican
Enunciates 27 propositions claiming supreme legislative & judicial power
Vatican
Excommunicates rulers who have made church appointments without papal authority
1073
Pope
Vatican
Appointed Pope
Vatican
Appointed Pope, without
Emperor
Henry
IV being notified, conflict is inevitable
1075
Abduction Gregory VII
Dec
Abducted in order to be take prisoner to
Germany
but rescued by the people of Rome
Dec Rome
Abducted in order to be take prisoner to
Germany
but rescued by the people of Rome
1075
Reform
Vatican
Prohibits lay investiture of new Popes under penalty of excommunication
1076
Council Worms
Worms
Henry IV announces that
Gregory
is "not Pope but false monk"
1076
Excommunication of Gregory VII
24th Dec Vatican
Excommunicates
Henry
IV
1077
Absolution of Henry IV
27th Jan Canossa
Henry IV gains absolution from Pope
Gregory
VII after bowing to his authority
1084
Arrest
July Salerno
Gregory VII is liberated from the Holy City by
Robert
Guiscard
& taken to
Salerno
1085
Death
Salerno
Death of
Gregory
VII, while an exile & the antipope
Clement
III occupies St Peter's
Subject Index
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