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Herman Goering
History of Germany

              


1893
Birth
12th Jan Rosenheim Birth of Herman Goering, in Rosenheim, Upper Bavaria, the son of a colonial official
1918
Commander
Appointed Commander of the Jagdeshwader
1918
Medal
Awarded the Iron Cross , 1st class
Awarded the Pour le Merite Medal
1922
Commander
Appointed Supreme Commander of the Sturmabteilung
1922
Marriage
Marries Carin von Kantzow, a 29 yr old Swedish woman
1922
Meeting Hitler
1st meets Hitler & joins the Nazi Party
1922
NSDAP
Appointed Member of the NSDAP
1923
Arrest
Arrested for part played in the Beer Hall Putsch
1923
Exile of Goering
Nov Escapes to Austria after the Munich Beer Hall Putsch then lives in Italy & Sweden
1923
Munich Beer Hall Putsch
8th Nov Munich Severely wounded after the police open fire, wounds which effect his future health
1926
Exile of Goering
Escapes to Sweden
1927
Exile of Goering
Returns to Germany after the amnesty & reestablishes contact with Hitler
1928
Reichstag
Appointed Member of the Reichstag, 1 of 12 Nazis
Appointed Spokesman for the Lufthansa, with a fee of 1,000 Marks a month
1930
Political Agent
Berlin Appointed Hitler's Political Agent in Berlin
1930
Reichstag
Appointed Member of the Reichstag, 2nd time
1931
Carinhall
Berlin Goering founds a mausoleum in memory of his former wife
1931
Death
Death of Carin Goering, dies of TB, Goering's 1st wife
1931
Mausoleum
Berlin Goering founds a mausoleum in memory of his former wife
1932
President
Appointed President of the Reichstag after the Nazis become the largest Party
1933
Armament
Given responsibility for the secret development of the Luftwaffe
1933
Dismissal
Berlin Dismisses all the police in Prussia who are not Nazi sympathisers
1933
Election
20th Feb Business leaders meet at Goering's President's Palace & agree to finance Hitler
20th Feb Helps agree to an election fund of 3 million Reichsmarks from leading industrialists
1933
Luftwaffe
Given responsibility for the secret development of the Luftwaffe
1933
Minister of Aviation
Appointed Minister of Aviation
1933
Minister President
30th Jan Appointed Minister President for Prussia
1933
Mobilization
Berlin Calls up SA & SS members as "police auxiliaries"
1933
Plot
Berlin Has 4,000 Communists & Social Democrats arrested
Berlin Has the Marxist Press banned
24th Feb Berlin Launches a raid on the Communist Party HQ
27th Feb Berlin Suspected of being involved because a tunnel leads from his office to the Reichstag
28th Feb Berlin Claims van der Lubbe was a pawn in in Communist Plot to lunch a campaign of terror
1933
Police
Feb Establishes an auxilliary police force of 50,000 composed of SA & SS members
1933
Purge
Feb Purges the Prussian administration & appoints loyal party supporters
1933
Raid Communist HQ
24th Feb Berlin Launches a raid on the Karl Liebknecht Haus
1933
Reich Air Marshal Goering
Appointed Interior Minister for Prussia
Appointed Reich Air Marshal
1934
Purge
30th June Berlin Goering & Himmler organize the arrest of the SA in Berlin
30th June Berlin Has a list of those who are executed
1934
Reform
20th April Berlin Goering hands over the Gestapo to Himmler
1935
Commander
Berlin Appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Airforce
1935
Marriage
Berlin Marries Emmy Sonnemann, an actress, 2nd wife
1935
Reform
Sep Berlin Announces the 1st of the Nuremberg Laws
1936
Bombing of Geurnica
26th April Guernica The kondor legion bombs the basque town of Geurnica killing over 6,000
1936
Economy
Sep Berlin Directs the 4 year economic plan in preparation for War
1936
Four Year Plan
Sep Berlin Directs the 4 year economic plan in preparation for War
Sep Berlin Hitler announces the 2nd 4 Year Plan with Goring as plenipotentiary
1937
Four Year Plan
Berlin Presides over the first four year plan
1937
Minister of Economics
Appointed to temporarily take over the Ministry of Economics
1937
Reichswerke
Berlin Founds the Hermann Goering Reichswerke, the biggest industrial enterprise in Europe
1938
Anschluss
26th Mar Herman Goering warns all Jews to leave Austria
1938
Commander
4th Feb Berlin Appointed Commander-in-Chief
1938
Conference of Munich
28th Sep Munich Draws up the draft for the memorandum which Mussolini uses for the Munich Agreement
1938
Diplomacy
Oct Berlin Assures the Slovak leader, Durcansky, that Germany will support Slovak independence
1938
Rule of Madagascar
12th Nov Hermann Goering announces he favors Madagascar as a Jewish homeland
1938
Treaty of Munich
28th Sep Munich Draws up the draft for the memorandum which Mussolini uses for the Munich Agreement
1939
Deputy Fuhrer
Berlin Appointed Hitler's successor
1939
Head of Jewish Emigration
4th Jan Hermann Goering Appoints Reinhard Heydrich as Head of Jewish Emigration
1939
Invasion of Poland
1st Sep The Luftwaffe gains air superiority but loses 500 aircraft during a 4 week campaign
1st Sep The Luftwaffe make a preemptive strike against Polish airfields
1940
Battle of Britain
10th July 1st day of the Battle of Britain
10th July 1st phase to 18th Aug
10th July British convoys in the Channel from Dover to Plymouth are harried
8th Aug Gathers a force of 2,800 planes, 900 fighters & 1,300 bombers in 3 fleets
8th Aug Over the next 3 days the Germans lose 35 to the British 29 aircraft over the Channel
8th Aug Renews attacks on the Channel, marks the the next phase
12th Aug Luftwaffe attacks are switched to airfields & radar stations
13th Aug 1st day of the main offensive
15th Aug 1,786 sorties are flown
15th Aug 1st large air battle takes place in nth England
15th Aug 5 major actions are fought but the Germans lose 76 to Britain's 34 aircraft
15th Aug Tyneside About 100 bombers escorted by 40 Me 110's are launched against Tyneside
15th Aug Adlertag, eagle day, opening of the decisive phase of the battle
15th Aug The largest air battle of this period
24th Aug London 2nd phase to 27th Sept, a route to London is to be opened up by destroying the RAF
24th Aug Airfields & commuincations are damaged as German numerical superiority takes effect
24th Aug Berlin Berlin is bombed by the RAF in retaliation for the bombing of London
24th Aug London Concentrates on airfields in the sth east but bombs are dropped in error on London
24th Aug Resumes after bad weather
24th Aug The 3rd phase of the Battle begins
6th Sep End of the 3rd phase of the Battle of Britain
6th Sep The Germans have lost 308 aircraft to the British 273
7th Sep London London becomes the target for incessant bombing
7th Sep The Luftwaffe diverts its forces from destroying the RAF to bombing London
15th Sep London 1,000 bombers & 700 fighters rage over the London
15th Sep London 56 German planes are downed compared with 26 British
15th Sep London Believing the RAF is broken Goering bombs London, 1,300 sorties are flown
15th Sep London Bombing on London peaks
24th Sep Attacks are shifted to main inland RAF bases
24th Sep More than 450 British fighters are destroyed & 103 pilots killed
14th Nov Coventry Coventry is destroyed during a night raid
1940
Bombing of Coventry
14th Nov Coventry 449 German planes bomb Coventry
1940
Bombing of London
24th Aug London Concentrates on airfields in the sth east but bombs are dropped in error on London
6th Sep London London is bombed, marking the beginning of the London blitz
7th Sep London Fighter Command concentrates its dwindling force after Goering's change of strategy
15th Sep London Believing the RAF is broken Goering bombs London, 1,300 sorties are flown
1940
Bombing of Rotterdam
May Rotterdam Rotterdam is reduced to a blazing ruin for the German invasion of France
1940
Bombing of Southampton
17th Nov Southampton 150 German aitcraft bomb Southampton
1940
Evacuation Dunkirk
Dunkirk Advises Hitler to allow the BEF time to gather for an evacuation at Dunkirk
1940
Reichmarschall
Awarded the specially created title od Reichmarschall
1941
Barberossa
Placed in charge of the economic exploitation of Russia
1941
Battle of Stalingrad
Stalingrad Advises Hitler the Luftwaffe can keep the Army supplied in Stalingrad, a mistake
1941
Bombing of Belgrade
6th April Belgrade For 3 days Belgrade ie ceaslesly bombed, it is razed to the ground killing 17,000
1941
Capture of Crete
29th May Crete Takes Crete from the British with an airbourne assault
1941
Invasion of Russia
Tries to dissuade Hitler from invading Russia
24th June By the 2nd day of the invasion the Luftwaffe has destroyed 2,000 Russian aircraft
1944
Arrest
Surrenders to the USAforces
1945
Dismissal
23rd April Stripped of all offices by Hitler after asking if he could succeed
1945
Expulsion Goering
April Expelled from the Nazi party after trying to seize power
1946
Nuremberg War Trials
15th Oct Nuremburg Swallows poison hours before his scheduled execution

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