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Faisal I
History of Iraq

              


1920
Abdication
May Palestine Forced to abdicate as King of Palestine by the French
1920
Agreement Sykes Picot
Iraq is carved out of the Ottoman Empire by the French & British
1920
Conference of San Remo
April San Remo Britain is given the mandate in Palestine, Trans jordan and Mesopotamia (renamed Iraq, a territory created out of the Ottoman provinces of Basra, Baghdad and Mosul)
April San Remo Faisal I is installed as King of Iraq
April San Remo The League of Nations makes Iraq a British Mandate
1920
Independence
Rebellion by Iraqi Arabs against the rule of the British Mandate, the rebellion is suppressed by the British military
The Great Iraqi Revolution, known in Iraq as Ath Thawra al Iraqiyya al Kubra and by the British as the Arab Revolt of 1920
Aug A tribal revolt is launched throughout Iraqi territory after Arnold Wilson, the High Commissioner to Iraq, refuses to allow for the possibility any amount of Iraqi self-government
1920
Rebellion
Aug A tribal revolt is launched throughout Iraqi territory after Arnold Wilson, the High Commissioner to Iraq, refuses to allow for the possibility any amount of Iraqi self-government
1920
Rule of Palestine
10th Mar Palestine Proclaims himself King of Syria & Palestine
1920
Rule of Syria
10th Mar Proclaims himself King of Syria & Palestine but 15 weeks later deposed by the French
1921
Coronation
23rd Aug The British find a vacant throne in Iraq & after a referendum he is enthroned
1921
Succession
Succeeds as King of Iraq
1922
Independence
British renamed the area Iraq and recognize it as a kingdom
1922
Rule of Iraq
British renamed the area Iraq and recognize it as a kingdom
1923
Discovery of Oil
Kirkuk Oil is discoverred in Iraq
1923
Economy
Kirkuk Oil is discoverred in Iraq
1925
League of Nations
16th Dec Mosul The League of Nations sets the border between Turkey and Iraq, putting the Mosul region in Iraq rather than Turkey despite the wishes of the local Kurdish population
1925
Rule of Kurds
16th Dec Mosul The League of Nations sets the border between Turkey and Iraq, putting the Mosul region in Iraq rather than Turkey despite the wishes of the local Kurdish population
1925
Rule of Mosul
16th Dec Mosul The League of Nations sets the border between Turkey and Iraq, putting the Mosul region in Iraq rather than Turkey despite the wishes of the local Kurdish population
1932
Death
8th Sep Death of Faisal I, succeeded by his son, Ghazi, but there was much popular support among the Iraqi people for leadership under General Bakr Sidqi
1932
Independence
3rd Oct As a condition for independence from British control, Iraq has to allow an RAF presence, give Britain land and resources, and coordinate foreign policy for 25 years
3rd Oct Britain's mandate over Iraq comes to an end
3rd Oct The monarchy achieves full independence & heads the constitution of Iraq

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