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General
 England War
 House Normandy
 House Wessex
 Norman Invasion Wars
 Rebellion
 Roman Catholic Church
Biographies
 Clare, Richard de
 Ealdgyth
 Ealdred
 Edgar the Atheling
 Edith of Wessex
 Edward the Confessor
 Edwin of Mercia
 Gyrth
 Gytha
 Harold II
 Leofwine
 Malcolm III
 Morcar
 Osbern, William Fitz
 Stigand
 Swan-Neck, Edith
 Tostig
 William I the Conqueror
Places
 Battle
 Beachy Head
 Berkhampstead
 Berkshire
 Caldbec Hill
 Canterbury
 Dives
 Dover
 Fulford
 Hastings
 Humber
 Isle of Wight
 London
 Mercia
 Northumbria
 Northumbria
 Pevensey
 Sandwich
 Scarborough
 Senlac Hill
 Southwark
 Stamford Bridge
 St Etienne
 St Valery
 Sussex Downs
 Telham Hill
 Tyne
 Wallingford
 Waltham Abbey
 Wessex
 Westminster Abbey
 Winchester
 York


   Battle of Fulford   Edwin of Mercia
   Fulford   Hadraada & Tostig defeat Edwin & Morcar thencapture York
   Battle of Fulford   Harold II
  20th Sep Fulford   Hadraada & Tostig defeat Edwin & Morcar thencapture York
   Battle of Fulford   Morcar
   Sep Fulford   Hadraada & Tostig defeat Edwin & Morcar thencapture York
   Battle of Fulford   Tostig
  20th Sep Fulford   Tostig & Hardrada defeat Morcar's army at Gate Fulford
   Battle of Hastings   Gyrth
  14th Oct Battle   Fights with his brother Harold I at the battle of Hastings , killed in battle
   Battle of Hastings   Harold II
  11th Oct Battle   Marches from London with about 5,000 men in an effort to surprise the Norman invaders
  13th Oct Battle   Arrives in Battle after 58 mile march from London which had taken its toll in infantry
  13th Oct Battle   Harold & his armies assemble near Battle after Harold has marched 58 miles from London
  13th Oct Caldbec Hill   Arrives in Battle after marching 58 miles from London
  14th Oct Battle   Harold is killed in batlle
  14th Oct Battle   The battle takes place just 3 days after the battle of Stamford Bridge
  14th Oct Battle   Victory goes to the Normans whose cavalry overcomes the Anglo   Saxon foot soldiers
  14th Oct Senlac Hill   Hears of William's advance & forms a defensive position on Senlac ridge
  14th Oct Telham Hill   Harold loses his element of surprise & the Normans attack
   Battle of Hastings   Leofwine
  14th Oct Battle   Fights with his brother Harold I at the battle of Hastings
   Battle of Hastings   Swan-Neck, Edith
  15th Oct Battle   Identifies the remains of Harold II, she was his mistress
   Battle of Hastings   William I the Conqueror
  14th Oct Battle   Battle commences at 9 am when William orders his archers to fire at the English   line
  14th Oct Battle   Carries a mace & wears the relics upon which Harold had sworn his oath
  14th Oct Battle   Commands the Norman centre
  14th Oct Battle   Fields 4,000 Normans, 1,500 Flemings & 2,000 Bretons
  14th Oct Battle   Marches 7 miles from north of Hastings to confront Harold & catch him by surprise
  14th Oct Battle   Marches from Hastings & reaches Telhan Hill 1 mile from Harold
  14th Oct Telham Hill   Harold loses his element of surprise & the Normans attack
   Battle of Southwark   Edgar the Atheling
   Nov Southwark   William attacks some of Edgar's forces & then moves upstream to Berkshire
   Battle of Stamford Bridge   Harold II
  25th Sep Stamford Bridge   Defeats Hardrada & his brother Tostig, near York, Hardrada & Tostig are killed
   Battle of Stamford Bridge   Tostig
  25th Sep Stamford Bridge   Tostig & Hardrada are killed in battle by Harold
   Burial   Ealdgyth
   Waltham Abbey   Ealdgyth buries her former husband at Waltham Abbey
   Burial   Gytha
     Harold's mother offers William I equivalent weight in gold for Harold's body, refused
   Burial   Harold II
     Believes William I buries Harold II on the sea-shore
   Waltham Abbey   Ealdgyth buries her former husband at Waltham Abbey
   Burial   William I the Conqueror
  15th Oct   Harold an oath-breaker had lost claim for a decent burial & is buried on the sea-shore
   Capital   Edith of Wessex
   Winchester   Edward's widow keeps control of the West Saxon capital after the battle of Hastings
   Capture   Edgar the Atheling
   Dec London   Edgar, the Earls of Northumbria & Mercia & the Archbishops of Canterbury & York submit to William I the Conqueror
   Capture   Edith of Wessex
   Nov Winchester   William captures Winchester from Queen Edith
   Capture   Tostig
   Scarborough   Tostig & Hardradacapture Scarborough
  24th Sep York   Tostig & Hardrada defeat Morcar &capture York
   Capture   William I the Conqueror
   Oct Canterbury   After the battle of Hastings Canterbury surrenders without a fight
   Oct Dover   After the battle of Hastings Dover surrenders without a fight
   Nov Winchester   William captures Winchester from Queen Edith
   Coronation   Ealdred
   Westminster Abbey   Crowns Harold II as King of England  
  25th Dec Westminster Abbey   Crowns William I the Conqueror as the King of England  
   Coronation   Harold II
  6th Jan Westminster Abbey   Crowned King of England  , on the same day Halley's comet is seen, an ominous portent
  6th Jan Westminster Abbey   Ignores the oath made to William Duke of Normandy in 1064
  6th Jan Westminster Abbey   Harold ignores the oath made to William Duke of Normandy in 1064
   Coronation   William I the Conqueror
  6th Jan Westminster Abbey   Harold ignores the oath made to William Duke of Normandy in 1064
  25th Dec Westminster Abbey   Crowned King of England   on Chris tmas day, the 1stcoronation in the Abbey
   Death   Edward the Confessor
  5th Jan Wessex   Death of Edward the Confessor
   Death   Gyrth
  14th Oct Hastings   Death of Gyrth, killed at the battle of Hastings
   Death   Harold II
  5th Jan London   Death of Edward, he nominates Harold his successor on his deathbed
  14th Oct Hastings   Death of Harold II, killed at the battle of Hastings
   Death   Leofwine
  14th Oct Hastings   Death of Gyrth, killed at the battle of Hastings
   Death   Morcar
   Sep York   Death of Morcar, killed during the siege of York
   Death   Tostig
  25th Sep Stamford Bridge   Death of Tostig, killed at the battle of Stamford Bridge
   Exile   Harold II
   Isle of Wight   Hadrada is rumoured to be in in Isle of Wight preparing for an invasion
   Exile of Tostig   Tostig
   Humber   Tostig is forced to seek proptection in Scotland   after his defeat in the Humber
   Exile   Malcolm III
     Tostig gainsexile from Nortumbria in Malcolm's court
   Halley's Comet   Harold II
     Halley's comet is seen over England  , a portent of great things to happen
   Homage   Edgar the Atheling
     Forced to submit to William the Conqueror
   Dec London   Edgar, the Earls of Northumbria & Mercia & the Archbishops of Canterbury & York submit to William I the Conqueror
   Invasion of England   Clare, Richard de
     Follows William the Conqueror to England  
   Invasion of England   Edgar the Atheling
   Nov London   William cannot attack London directly so to decides to isolate it
   Dec London   Edgar, the Earls of Northumbria & Mercia & the Archbishops of Canterbury & York submit to William I the Conqueror
   Invasion of England   Edwin of Mercia
   Humber   Tostig invades the coast with a fleet of 60 ships but is defeated by Edwin
   Humber   Tostig is forced to seek proptection in Scotland  
   Invasion of England   Harold II
   Humber   Tostig invades the coast with a fleet of 60 ships but is defeated by Edwin
   Humber   Tostig is forced to seek proptection in Scotland  
   Isle of Wight   Hadrada is rumoured to be in in Isle of Wight preparing for an invasion
   Isle of Wight   Lands on the Isle of Wight to confront William the Conqueror but he does not arrive
   Sandwich   Harold mobilizes to confront Tostig at the Isle of Wight but Tostig lands in the north
   Tyne   Harald III Hardrada arrives with aninvasion fleet of 300 ships
   May Isle of Wight   Assembles forces "larger than any king had assembled before in this country"
  8th Sep York   Forced to disband his army & order his fleet back to London
  1st Oct York   Hears news of the Norman landing while at a banquet in York
  2nd Oct Wessex   Marches south as soon as he hears of William's landing
  6th Oct London   Arrives in London from York in an attempt to head off the Norman invasion
  11th Oct Sussex Downs   Gathers his forces & leaves for the Sussex Downs to cut William off from his ships
   Invasion of England   Tostig
   Humber   Tostig is forced to seek proptection in Scotland   after his defeat in the Humber
   Sep   Tostig makes anAlliance with Hardrada & they launch aninvasion with 300 ships
   Invasion of England   William I the Conqueror
   Dives   Builds a fleet at Dives on the River Dives , by August sufficient ships are assembled
   Dives   Receives a banner from the Pope in support of hisinvasion of England  
     Receives the banner of St Peter from the Pope to bless his expedition against England  
   Aug Dives   Moves his fleet from Dives to St Valery at the mouth of the River Somme
   Aug Dives   Sets sail for St Valery-sur-Somme but loses some ships blown ashore by a westerly wind
   Aug St Valery   Moves his fleet from Dives to St Valery at the mouth of the River Somme
  27th Sep St Valery   Theinvasion force sets sail, William leads the fleet out of the harbour in the Mora
  28th Sep Beachy Head   During the morning the invaders are off Beachy Head
  28th Sep Pevensey   Lands at Pevensey, Sussex without any opposition, he commands a force of about 10,000
  28th Sep Pevensey   Lands at the old Roman  castle & harbour at Pevensey
  29th Sep London   Theinvasion force heads off for Hastings where there is an unguarded road to London
   Rebellion   Edith of Wessex
   Winchester   Edward's widow keeps control of the West Saxon capital after the battle of Hastings
   Rebellion   William I the Conqueror
   Mercia   Mercia rebels against William's victory at the battle of Hastings
   Northumbria   Northumbria rebels against William's victory at the battle of Hastings
   Rule of Isle of Wight   Osbern, William Fitz
   Isle of Wight   William Fitz Osbern becomes first Lord of the Island
   Rule of Northumbria   Malcolm III
   Northumbria   Malcolm plots with Tostig to recapture Northumbria
   Siege of Berkhampstead   William I the Conqueror
   Nov Berkhampstead   Crosses the Thames at Wallingford & moves to Berkhampstead
   Siege of Berkshire   William I the Conqueror
   Nov Berkshire   Attacks Edgar's forces while laying siege to Southwark & moves upstream to Berkshire
   Siege of Humber   Tostig
   Humber   Tostig invades the coast with a fleet of 60 ships but is defeated by Edwin
   Siege of London   Edgar the Atheling
   Nov London   William cannot attack London directly so to decides to isolate it
   Nov Southwark   William attacks some of Edgar's forces & then moves upstream to Berkshire
   Dec London   Edgar, the Earls of Northumbria & Mercia & the Archbishops of Canterbury & York submit
   Dec London   Edgar, the Earls of Northumbria & Mercia & the Archbishops of Canterbury & York submit to William I the Conqueror
   Siege of London   Stigand
   Dec London   Submits to William after William isolates London
   Siege of London   William I the Conqueror
   Nov Berkhampstead   Crosses the Thames at Wallingford & moves to Berkhampstead
   Nov Berkhampstead   William I the Conqueror crosses the Thames at Wallingford & moves to Berkhampstead
   Nov London   Cannot attack London directly so decides to surround it
   Nov Southwark   Attacks Edgar's forces while laying siege to Southwark & moves upstream to Berkshire
   Nov Wallingford   Crosses the Thames at Wallingford & moves to Berkhampstead
   Dec London   Edgar, the Earls of Northumbria & Mercia & the Archbishops of Canterbury & York submit
   Dec London   Edgar, the Earls of Northumbria & Mercia & the Archbishops of Canterbury & York submit to William I the Conqueror
   Siege of Scarborough   Tostig
   Sep Scarborough   Tostig & Hardrada burn Scarborough
   Siege of Southwark   Edgar the Atheling
   Nov Southwark   William attacks some of Edgar's forces & then moves upstream to Berkshire
   Siege of Southwark   William I the Conqueror
   Nov Southwark   Attacks Edgar's forces while laying siege to Southwark & moves upstream to Berkshire
   Siege of Wallingford   William I the Conqueror
   Nov Wallingford   Crosses the Thames at Wallingford & moves to Berkhampstead
   Siege of York   Morcar
   Sep York   Tostig & Harald Hardrada defeat Morcar who had replaced Tostig as Earl of Northumbria
   Siege of York   Tostig
  24th Sep York   Tostig & Hardrada defeat Morcar &capture York
   St Etienne   William I the Conqueror
   St Etienne   Constructs Eglise Saint-Etienne
   Succession   Edgar the Atheling
     Chosen King by Morcar & his brother Edwin after the Battle of Hastings
     Supported by the Archbishops of Canterbury & York after the battle of Hastings
     Chosen King by Morcar & his brother Edwin after the Battle of Hastings
     Supported by the Archbishops of Canterbury & York after the battle of Hastings
   Succession   Harold II
     After Edward's death William asks Harold to honour his oath to him, Harold refuses
  6th Jan   Harold Godwinson is chosen by the Witan to succeed Edward the Confessor
  6th Jan   Succeeds as King of England  
   Succession   William I the Conqueror
     After Edward's death William asks Harold to honour his oath to him, Harold refuses
  14th Oct London   Succeeds as King of England  

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