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Barak, Ehud
Begin, Menachem
Ben-Gurion, David
Dayan, Moshe
Eban, Abba
Eshkol, Levi
Meir, Golda
Olmert, Ehud
Peres, Shimon
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Weizmann, Chaim Azriel
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History of Israel

              


1944
Weizmann, Chaim Azriel
Promises Churchill the Jewish Agency will remove terrorism
The assassination of Lord Moyne changes Churchill's pro-Zionism
1956
Ben-Gurion, David
22nd Oct Sevres Meets the French Prime Minister to discuss the invasion of Egypt to oust Nasser
1963
Ben-Gurion, David
8th May JFK offers Israel assistance against aggression
1963
Eshkol, Levi
SouthAfrica conducts a joint nuclear test with Israel, but the Israelis do not confirm the report
1964
Eshkol, Levi
17th Jan The PLO Charter is put together with articles that proclaim Israel an illegal state and pledges "the elimination of Zionism in Palestine", the PLO is founded in Egypt
1965
Eshkol, Levi
20th Jan Generalissimo Francis co Franco meets with Jewish representatives to discuss legitimizing Jewish communities in Spain
14th Mar Israel's cabinet formally approves establishing diplomatic relations with West Germany
12th May West Germany and Israel exchange letters establishing diplomatic relations
13th May Several Arab nations break ties with West Germany after it established diplomatic relations with Israel
28th Oct Pope Paul VI issues a decree absolving Jews of collective guilt for the crucifixion of Jesus Chris t
1970
Meir, Golda
21st July Libya orders the confiscation of all Jewish property
1971
Meir, Golda
Nixon massively increases USAaid for Israel, $634m in 1971, $93m in 1970 in line with the Nixon doctrine proclaimed in July 1969, providing military & economic assistance to local powers to maintain the "regional order"
4th Feb Sadat offers a full peace 'agreement' including security guarantees if Israel returns to 1967 borders
1972
Meir, Golda
5th Feb the United States agrees to sell 42 F-4 Phantom jets to Israel
7th June German Chancellor Willy Brandt visits Israel
1973
Eban, Abba
Abba Eban, Israeli Foreign Minister helps persuade the USAadministration of President Richard Nixon to carry out an emergency airlift of weapons and supplies
1973
Meir, Golda
15th Jan Vatican 1st Israeli head of state to be received by the Pope
15th Jan Vatican Pope Paul VI has an audience with Golda Meir at the Vatican
18th Jan Israel and Egypt sign a weapons accord
21st Feb Sinai Israeli fighter planes shoot down a Libyan Airlines jet over the Sinai Desert, killing 108 people.
13th Sep Syria and Israel engage in a dogfight over the Mediterranean Sea.
19th Oct The USA sends $2.2 billion in military aid to Israel to counter Soviet arms shipments to Egypt
21st Dec Geneva Israel, Egypt, Syria, Jordan, USAand USSR leaders meet in Geneva
1974
Eban, Abba
18th Jan Israel and Egypt sign a weapons accord
1974
Rabin, Yitzhak
The UN recognizes the right of Palestinians to sovereignty and national independence
31st May Golan Heights Israel and Syria sign an agreement on the Golan Heights
1978
Begin, Menachem
5th Sep Camp David USAPresident Carter, Menachem Begin of Israel and Anwar Sadat of Egypt meet at Camp David
22nd Oct Washington Negotiators for Egypt and Israel announce in Washington they had reached tentative agreement on the main points of a peace treaty
1979
Begin, Menachem
22nd Mar The Israeli parliament approves a peace treaty with Egypt
26th Mar The Camp David peace treaty is signed by Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin and Egyptian President Anwar Sadat at the White House
27th Mar The Egyptian Parliament unanimously approves a peace treaty with Israel
31st Mar The Arab League suspends Egypt following its treaty with Israel
2nd April Cairo Israeli PM Menachem Begin visits Cairo, Egypt, and meets with President Sadat
25th May Sinai Israel begins to return Sinai to Egypt
21st Oct Moshe Dayan, Israeli Minister of Foreign Affairs, submits his resignation
27th Oct Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin are named winners of the Nobel Peace Prize for their progress toward achieving a Middle East accord
25th Nov Alma Israel returns the Alma oil field in A-Tour to Egypt
1979
Dayan, Moshe
21st Oct Moshe Dayan, Israeli Minister of Foreign Affairs, submits his resignation
1980
Begin, Menachem
26th Jan Israel and Egypt establish diplomatic relations, in accord with PM Begin's agreement with President Sadat on Jan 10 at Aswan
26th Feb Egypt and Israel exchange Ambassadors for the 1st time
20th Aug Jerusalem The UN Security Council condemns (14-0, USAabstains) Israeli declaration that all of Jerusalem is it's capital
1981
Begin, Menachem
Prince Fahd of SaudiArabia proposes an 8-point peace plan to end the Arab-Israeli conflict, it is adopted by the Arab League after some controversy
1st April Jerusalem Fighting breaks out between Lebanese christian militia & Syrian peacekeeping troops
29th April Jerusalem Syria installs Russian made surface-to-air missiles in Lebanon
1983
Begin, Menachem
6th May Israel accepts the USAproposal for mutual withdrawal from Lebanon of Israel & Syria
1992
Shamir, Yitzhak
The Israeli military discloses in 2003 that it had planned a daring assassination attempt against Saddam Hussein in 1992, the plot would have involved landing commandos in Iraq and firing sophisticated missiles at him during a funeral
1993
Peres, Shimon
19th Dec Oslo Shimon Peres and senior PLO officials end two days of closed-door talks in Oslo, Norway, in which they seek to break a deadlock over Palestinian self-rule in the occupied territories
1993
Rabin, Yitzhak
15th Mar Golan Heights Yitzhak Rabin meets at the White House with President Clinton, after which Rabin offers to negotiate the return of part of the Golan Heights to Syria
27th April Washington After a hiatus of more than four months, Israeli and Arab delegates resume Middle East peace talks in Washington
31st July The fighting ended July 31 with a US-brokered cease-fire, Israel and Hezbollah the agree not to attack civilian targets, but the cease-fire is short lived
29th Aug Negotiations continue between Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization, with Israel reported on the verge of recognizing the PLO
9th Sep PLO leaders and Israel agree to recognize each other, clearing the way for a peace accord
13th Sep Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat shake hands after signing an accord granting limited Palestinian autonomy, Arafat has control of most of the Gaza Strip and 27% of the West Bank
14th Sep Israel and Jordan sign a framework for negotiations, a day after the signing of a PLO-Israeli peace accord
23rd Sep The Israeli parliament ratifies the Israel-PLO accord
6th Oct Cairo Yitzhak Rabin and PLO chief Yasser Arafat hold their first official meeting in Cairo, Egypt, to begin work on realizing terms of the Israeli-PLO accord
30th Dec Israel and the Vatican agree to recognize one another, Pope John Paul II normalizes relations between the Vatican and Israel
1994
Rabin, Yitzhak
10th Jan Taba Talks between Israeli and Palestinian negotiators resume in Taba, Egypt
9th Feb PLO leader Yasser Arafat and Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres initial an agreement on security measures that had been blocking a peace accord
31st Mar The PLO and Israel agree to resume talks on Palestinian autonomy, more than a month after the Hebron mosque massacre
24th April Israeli and PLO negotiators agreed on an accord to give the Palestinians control of health care, taxation, education and other services in West Bank areas still controlled by Israel
1st May Israeli and PLO delegates open a final round of talks in Cairo, Egypt, on Palestinian autonomy prior to the signing of an agreement on self-rule
4th May Gaza Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO leader Yasser Arafat sign a historic accord on Palestinian autonomy that grants self-rule in the Gaza Strip and Jericho
15th June Israel and the Vatican establish full diplomatic relations
25th July Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Jordan's King Hussein sign a declaration at the White House ending their countries' 46-year-old formal state of war
1st Sep Morocco establishes low-level diplomatic relations with Israel
8th Oct Israel and Jordan open the first road link between the two countries
2000
Barak, Ehud
Mar Israeli-Syrian peace negotiations fail when Hafez Assad rejects an Israeli offer relayed by USAPresident Clinton in Geneva
2001
Sharon, Ariel
Breaks off relations with the Palestinian Authority
2007
Olmert, Ehud
8th Feb Mecca USAand Israel insist that the new government must recognize right of Israel to exist, disarm terrorist groups and agree to end violence
19th Feb Mecca Trilateral Israeli-Palestinian-American summit with Secretary of State Rice, PM Ehud Olmert and President Abbas ended with no visible result

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