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Robert Devereux Essex, 2nd
History of England

              


1566
Birth
19th Nov Netherwood Birth of Robert Devereux, son of Walter Devereux, 1st Earl of Essex
1576
Death
Death of Walter Devereux, Burghley becomes guardian & his mother marries Leicester
1589
Siege of Lisbon
Lisbon Incurs the Queen's displeasure for participating in the Lisbon Expedition
1590
Marriage
Incurs the Queen's displeasure for marrying Philip Sydney's widow
Incurs the Queen's displeasure marrying Philip Sidney's widow, daughter of Walsingham
1591
Birth
Jan Birth of Robert Devereux, son of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex
1591
Diplomacy
Commands a small force sent to France supporting Henry IV against the Catholic League
1596
Capture of Cadiz
Cadiz Captures Cadiz
1596
Siege of Azores
Azores Commands an unsuccesful raid, the 'Islands' voyage', to the Azores
1596
Siege of Cadiz
Cadiz Captures Cadiz
1597
Earl Marshal
London Appointed Earl Marshal of England
London Elizabeth I makes her favorite, Essex, Earl Marshal of England
1597
Siege of Azores
Azores Embarks for the Azores to capture the Spanish treasure fleet but fails
1599
Rebellion
Arrested after agreeing an unofficial truce with Tyrone in Ireland
Arklow Defeated at Arklow
Fails to put down the rebellion & is stripped of his offices
Forced to make an unofficial truce with Tyrone & then removed from office
Forced to make a truce with Tyrone, removed from office & deprived of his liberty
Sent by Elizabeth I to Ireland to put down the Tyrone rebellion
Sent by the Queen to Ireland to put down the Tyrone rebellion
8th Sep Arklow Defeated by the Earl of Tyrone at Arklow
1600
Arrest
Sep London London refuses to rise up against Elizabeth I, Essex & Southampton are arrested
1600
Rebellion
Sep Devereux bids to take power & place James VI on the throne
Sep Elizabeth I refuses to renew the lease and patent on his "farm of wines", tax rights
Sep Intrigues with Jmes VI & Lord Mountjoy
Sep London London refuses to rise up against Elizabeth I, Essex & Southampton are arrested
1600
Trial
June Deprived of his offices & held under house arrest
1601
Death
25th Feb London Death of Robert Devereux, executed
1601
Execution of Devereux
25th Feb London Executed for a plot to overthrow the Council
1601
Rebellion
London Fails to raise the citizens of London during an anti-Cecil coup
London Induced by Mountjoy of Southampton to remove the Queen's counselors
1601
Trial
London Tried by Bacon
1604
Peerage
Created Earl of Essex
Essex Persuades Parliament to restore his father's titles
1606
Marriage
Devereux marries Frances Howard
1625
Capture of Cadiz
Cadiz Involved in the failed attempt to capture Cadiz
1639
Rebellion
London Appointed 2nd-in-Command against the Scottish Covenanters
1642
Battle of Brentford
12th Nov Brentford Rupert attacks Brentford & defeats Parliament's forces under Holles , Essex & Brooke
13th Nov Chelsea Fields The Roundheads leave London & muster at Chelsea Fields after their defeat at Brentford
1642
Battle of Edgehill
22nd Oct Wormleighton Royalists & Parliamentarians encounter each other before the battle of Edgehill
23rd Oct Edgehill 1st major conflict of the civil war, fought between Essex & Charles I
23rd Oct Edgehill Both sides claim victory & Charles I rejects Parliament's overtures for peace
23rd Oct Edgehill Essex's scouts see the Royalist army 3 miles south of the Edgehill escarpment
23rd Oct Edgehill Essex withdraws to Warwick, the road to London is still open to Charles
23rd Oct Warwick Essex withdraws to Warwick, the road to London is still open to Charles
23rd Oct Edgehill Holds the field at Edge Hill for the Parliamentarians
23rd Oct Edgehill The battle ends in deadlock
23rd Oct Warwick The Parliamentary forces withdraw to Warwick after the battle of Edgehill
1642
Battle of Turnham Green
Nov Turnham Green Charles is turned back at Turnham Green
1642
Captain
London Appointed 2nd-in-Command of the Parliamentary Army
1642
Capture of Brentford
Nov Turnham Green Charles is turned back at Turnham Green
Nov Brentford Recaptures Brentford after Charles I retreats to Reading
1642
Mobilization
Northampton Concentrates his forces in Northampton & raises an army of 20,000
1642
Siege of Brentford
12th Nov Brentford Rupert attacks Brentford & defeats Parliament's forces under Holles , Essex & Brooke
1642
Siege of London
13th Nov Chelsea Fields The Roundheads leave London & muster at Chelsea Fields after their defeat at Brentford
1642
Siege of Worcester
Sep Worcester Essex occupis Worcester as Charles I is unable to send reinforcements to Prince Rupert
1643
Battle of Newbury
18th Sep Newbury Defeats a Royalist force & is able to move on to Reading
18th Sep Newbury Devereux defeats a Royalist force at Newburn & is able to move on to Reading
1643
Capture of Gloucester
Gloucester Relieves Gloucester for the Parliamentarians
1643
Capture of Reading
April Reading Captures Reading for the Parliamentarians & prevents Charles I from reaching London
1643
Siege of Reading
18th Sep Reading Devereux defeats a Royalist force at Newburn & is able to move on to Reading
1644
Battle of Lostwithiel
2nd Sep Lostwithiel Charles I captures 8,000 of Devereux's infantry
2nd Sep Lostwithiel Charles I marches westwards from Oxford & intercepts Devereux
2nd Sep Lostwithiel Defeated by Royalists 30 miles west of Plymouth
1644
Surrender
Cornwall Forced to surrender his army in Cornwall
1645
Resignation
Cornwall Resigns as Commander of the Parliamentary Army after defeat in Cornwall
1646
Death
Death of Robert Devereux
Death of the Earl of Essex
1646
Resignation
Devereux resigns

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