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Charles X Gustavus
History of Sweden

              


1622
Birth
8th Nov Stockholm Birth of Charles X Gustavus , son of John Casimir & Catherine daughter of Charles X
1648
Commander
Stockholm Appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Army
1650
Coup d'Etat
Stockholm Forces the nobility to recognise him as the heir to the throne
Forces the nobility to recognise him as the heir to the throne
1654
Coronation
Stockholm Crowned King of Sweden the day after Queen Chris tina's abdication
1654
Marriage
Stockholm Marries Hedvig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp
1654
Succession
Stockholm Succeeds as King of Sweden
1655
Capture
Charles X Gustavus is elected King of Poland-Lithuania
Lithuania becomes a part of Sweden under a constitutional union
Aug Lithuania surrenders to Charles X Gustavus
8th Sep Warsaw Wins the battle of Warsaw & captures Warsaw
1655
Invasion of Poland
Charles X Gustavus invades Poland & Lithuania & begins the 2nd Northern War
1655
Rule of Lithuania
Charles X is elected King of Poland-Lithuania by the Sejim to regain the Ukraine
1655
Rule of Poland
Charles X is elected King of Poland-Lithuania by the Sejim to regain the Ukraine
1655
Siege of Bright Hill
Nov Bright Hill Charles X attacks Bright Hill & goes against his promise not to attack any churches
Nov Bright Hill Polish-Lithuanian troops defend Bright Hill for 70 days
1655
Siege of Warsaw
8th Sep Warsaw Charles X Gustavus captures Warsaw without a battle
1655
Succession
Charles X is elected King of Poland-Lithuania by the Sejim to regain the Ukraine
1655
Treaty of Altrack
Altrack The treaty of Altrack is renewed to Sweden's disadvantage
1655
Union Lublin
Lithuania becomes a part of Sweden, the Union of Lublin is broken
1656
Battle of Warsaw
30th July Warsaw Wins the battle & captures Warsaw for a 2nd time from John II Casimir
1656
Exile
Stockholm Forces John II Casimir to flee from Poland
1656
Rule of Prussia
Charles X signs a treaty with Frederick William giving Prussia to Sweden
1656
Treaty of Konigsberg
Konigsberg Concludes an alliance with Frederick William the Great, Elector of Brandenburg
1657
Declaration of War
Stockholm Denmark declares war on Sweden & Charles is forced to withdraw from Poland
1657
Siege of Bremen
July Bremen Crosses the frontier of Holstein & expels the Danish from Bremen
1657
Treaty of Wehlau
Wehlau John II Casimir & Frederick William sign an alliance against Charles
1658
Death
13th Feb Goteborg A regency of Swedish nobles is forced to sue for peace
1658
Invasion of Denmark
Jan Leads an invasion of Denmark & forces the Danes to sue for peace
June Invades when Denmark delays implementing the terms of the Treaty of Roeskilde
1658
Siege of Copenhagen
July Copenhagen The Swedish under Wrangel are held at Copenhagen
29th Oct Copenhagen A Dutch-English fleet relieves the Swedish siege of Copenhagen
1658
Siege of Kronerg
Sep Kronberg International interest grows & prevents Charles from controlling the Sound
1658
Treaty of Roeskilde
27th Feb Roeskilde Denmark relinquishes its possesions in the Swedish peninsular
1658
Treaty of Roskilde
Roskilde Wins back the lands of southern Sweden from Denmark
1659
Siege of Copenhagen
11th Feb Copenhagen A Dutch fleet drives the Swedish away from Copenhagen
1660
Battle of Cracow
19th Oct Craccow Wins the battle of Cracow & captures Cracow
1660
Death
Goteborg Had called a Diet to raise war taxes, brings an end to war with Denmark & Poland

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