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Charles Edward
History of Great Britain

              


1720
Birth
31st Dec Birth of the " young pretender", son of James Edward "the old pretender"
1744
Commander
Appointed head of the Jacobite faction in France
1744
Exile of Charles Edward
29th June Isle of Skye Escapes to the Isle of Skye disguised as Betty Burke, a maid
1744
Invasion of England
Dunkirk A storm ends the invasion plans of de Saxe
Dunkirk Marshal de Saxe prepares a fleet of 12,000 troops to support the Jacobites
5th July Minden Boards the du Teillay at Minden on the mouth of the Loire
10th July Channel Intercepted by the Lion & forced to return to France with arms & ammunition
10th July English Channel Intercepted by the Lion & forced to return to France with arms & ammunition
1745
Battle of Penrith
18th Dec Penrith A Jacobite rearguard victory over an English detatchment
1745
Battle of Prestonpans
20th Sep Prestonpans Charles & Murray decisively defeat a British Army of 3,000 under General Sir John Cope
20th Sep Prestonpans Victory gives Charles Edward complete control of Scotland
21st Sep Prestonpans Defeats General Cope's dragoons
1745
Capture of Carlisle
15th Nov Carlisle Carlisle surrenders without a shot being fired
1745
Capture of Derby
4th Dec Derby Derby surrenders to the Jacobites
1745
Capture of Edinburgh
17th Sep Edinburgh Occupies Edinburgh & Holyrood Palace
17th Sep Edinburgh Proclaimed as James VIII but Edinburgh Castle is held by General Joshua Guest
1745
Capture of Lancaster
Lancaster Lancaster surrenders to the Jacobites
1745
Capture of Manchester
29th Nov Manchester Manchester surrenders to the Jacobites
1745
Capture of Perth
4th Sep Perth Captures Perth
1745
Invasion of England
13th July Nantes "The Young Pretender", sets sail from Nantes to begin a Jacobite rebellion
3rd Nov Against the advice of Lord Murray, Charles begins the march into England
4th Dec Deby Arrives at Derby but finds no English support
4th Dec Derby Only 200 Englisman have joined the Jacobites since their march into England
6th Dec Surrounded by an English force of 30,000 Charles Edward retreats back into Scotland
1745
Mobilization
26th Dec Glasgow The Camerons & the Prince arrive in Glasgow
1745
Rebellion
19th Aug Glenfinnan 1,200 Jacobite forces gather & for the 2nd time the "old pretender" is proclaimed King
19th Aug Glenfinnan The Jacobite Royal standard is raised at Glenfinnan
1745
Siege of Derby
Derby The Jacobire Army reaches as far south as Derby
1745
Succession
17th Sep Edinburgh Proclaims himself James VIII
1746
Battle of Culloden Moor
16th April Culloden Moor Ends the Stuart efforts to regain the British throne, the last land battle in Britain
16th April Culloden Moor In 40 minutes 20% of the 5,000 Highland army is killed, Cumberland loses 50 from 9,000
1746
Battle of Falkirk
17th Jan Falkirk Charles Edward & his Highlanders defeat British dragoons capturing 7 guns & 700 men
17th Jan Falkirk The rebels are led by Prince Charles Edward Stuart & Lord George Murray
1746
Exile of Charles Edward
20th Sep Culloden Moor After the defeat at Culloden Moor escapes into exile in France
1746
Mobilization
6th Jan Stirling The Jacobite army is reinforced by the arrival of Lady MacKintosh and 400 clansmen
6th Jan Stirling The Prince's army arrives in the Stirling area
16th Jan Plean Muir Draws up the Jacobite army in battle order sth of Bannockburn
1746
Siege of Stirling Castle
Jan Stirling Lays siege to Stirling Castle
1748
Treaty of Aix la Chapelle
Aix la Chapelle Prince Charles Edward Is expelled from France by the Treaty of Aix-La-Chapelle

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