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George Walker Bush
History of USA

              


1946
Birth
Birth of George Walker Bush
1990
Election
25th Feb The USAbacked coalition defeats Ortega's Sandanista government
1992
Nuclear Warfare
29th Jan President Bush and President Yeltsin cap the first day of their Washington summit by announcing their countries had agreed to slash their long-range nuclear arsenals by two-thirds
17th June President Bush and President Yeltsin sign a breakthrough arms-reduction agreement, addressing Congress , Yeltsin pledges to find any American prisoners of war still being held in Russia
1995
Election
Texas Elected Governor of Texas , narrowly defeats Al Gore
1995
Governor
Texas Appointed Governor of Texas
2000
Election
13th Dec Al Gore admits defeat to George Bush
2001
Anthrax Letters
Letters containing anthrax are sent to the USASenate
2001
Bombing of al Qaeda
7th Oct Kabul American and British forces begin an aerial bombing campaign targeting Taliban forces and al-Qaeda, strikes were reported in the capital, Kabul
2001
Bombing of Kabul
7th Oct Kabul American and British forces begin an aerial bombing campaign targeting Taliban forces and al-Qaeda, strikes were reported in the capital, Kabul
2001
Bombing of Twin Towers
11th Sep New York Al Qaeda hijack aeroplanes & destroy the Twin Towers, nearly 3,000 are killed
13th Sep New York Bush vows to "lead the world to victory" over terrorism
14th Sep New York Bush leads 4 former presidents for national prayer at the National Cathedral
2001
Capture of Herat
12th Nov Herat Taliban forces leave Kabul
2001
Capture of Kabul
12th Nov Kabul Taliban forces leave Kabul
2001
Diplomacy
April President Bush pledges to help Taiwan in the event of a Chinese invasion
Sep A report by Central Intelligence Agency accuses Iran of having one of the world's most active programmes to acquire nuclear weapons
15th Sep Pakistan agrees to support the USAin any invasion of Afghanistan
6th Nov Warsaw Says Osama bin Laden is trying to get chemical, biological and nuclear weapons
2001
Economy
17th Sep New York The Federal Reserve cuts interest rates to help prevent a recession
2001
Enduring Freedom
Oct The USAmilitary name of the conflict is Operation Enduring Freedom
2001
Federal Reserve
17th Sep New York The Federal Reserve cuts interest rates to help prevent a recession
2001
Independence
April President Bush pledges to help Taiwan in the event of a Chinese invasion
2001
Invasion of Afghanistan
15th Sep Pakistan agrees to support the USAin any invasion of Afghanistan
Oct Begins in the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks on the US, marking the beginning of its War on Terrorism campaign, seeking to oust the Taliban and find al-Qaeda mastermind Osama bin Laden
Oct The officially-stated purpose of the invasion is to target al-Qaeda members, and to punish the Taliban government in Afghanistan which had provided support and haven to al-Qaeda
Oct The USAmilitary name of the conflict is Operation Enduring Freedom
2001
Nuclear Warfare
Sep A report by Central Intelligence Agency accuses Iran of having one of the world's most active programmes to acquire nuclear weapons
2001
President
Appointed President of the USA, 43rd President
2001
Siege of Herat
12th Nov Herat Taliban forces leave Kabul
2001
Siege of Kabul
12th Nov Kabul Taliban forces leave Kabul
2001
Siege of Konduz
16th Nov Konduz The Taliban are forced back to their heartland in southeastern Afghanistan around Kandahar
25th Nov Konduz Taliban fighters holding out in Konduz finally surrender and are herded into the Qala-e-Jangi prison complex near Mazar-I-Sharif
2001
Speech
6th Nov Warsaw Says Osama bin Laden is trying to get chemical, biological and nuclear weapons
2001
State of Emergency
14th Sep New York Bush declares a national emergency
2001
Terrorism
6th Nov Warsaw Says Osama bin Laden is trying to get chemical, biological and nuclear weapons
2001
United Nations
11th Nov Tells the UN General Assembly the time has come to act against global terrorism
19th Dec The UN Security Council had issued Resolution 1333 directed towards the Taliban demanding that the Taliban turn over bin Laden to the United States or a third country
2001
War on Terrorism
Oct Begins in the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks on the US, marking the beginning of its War on Terrorism campaign, seeking to oust the Taliban and find al-Qaeda mastermind Osama bin Laden
2002
Arrest
11th Jan Guantanamo Bay The 1st al-Qaeda prisoners arrive at Guantanamo Bay
2002
Authorization for Use of Military Force
11th Oct The United States Congress passed the "Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002"
2002
Axis of Evil
29th Jan President George Bush, in his State of the Union address, describes Iran, Iraq and North Korea as an "axis of evil"
2002
Commission Sept 11th
21st Nov Bush creates a bipartisan, independent commission to investigate the Sept 11, 2001
2002
Diplomacy
29th Jan President George Bush, in his State of the Union address, describes Iran, Iraq and North Korea as an "axis of evil"
Sep Russian technicians begin construction of Iran's first nuclear reactor at Bushehr despite strong objections from USA
Dec The USAaccuses Iran of seeking to develop a secret nuclear weapons programme and publishes satellite images of two nuclear sites under construction at Natanz and Arak
2002
Invasion of Iraq
11th Oct Authority to attack Iraq if Iraqi President Saddam Hussein does not give up his weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) and abide by previous UN resolutions on human rights, POWs, and terrorism
11th Oct The United States Congress passed the "Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002"
2002
Nuclear Warfare
Sep Russian technicians begin construction of Iran's first nuclear reactor at Bushehr despite strong objections from USA
Dec The USAaccuses Iran of seeking to develop a secret nuclear weapons programme and publishes satellite images of two nuclear sites under construction at Natanz and Arak
17th Dec Orders the construction by 2004 of a limited missile defense shield
2002
United Nations
9th Nov The resolution threatens "serious consequences"
9th Nov The UN Security Council passes United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441, offering Iraq "a final opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations"
2002
Weapons of Mass Destruction
11th Oct Authority to attack Iraq if Iraqi President Saddam Hussein does not give up his weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) and abide by previous UN resolutions on human rights, POWs, and terrorism
2003
Arrest
13th Dec Tikrit Saddam Hussein is captured by USAsoldiers in a 6ft by 8ft hole
2003
Bombing of Baghdad
20th Mar Baghdad America begins the war with air strikes on Baghdad
2003
Broadcast
17th Mar Bush addresses the nation, he demands that Hussein and his two sons Uday and Qusay leave Iraq, giving them a 48-hour deadline
2003
Capture of Baghdad
9th April Baghdad Bush declares the end of major combat operations, terminating the Baath Party's rule and removing Iraqi President Saddam Hussein from office
9th April Baghdad The Iraqi military is defeated & Baghdad falls
2003
Capture of Iraq
9th April Bush declares the end of major combat operations, terminating the Baath Party's rule and removing Iraqi President Saddam Hussein from office
2003
Demonstrations
15th Feb Anti-war protests are held, the largest of their kind since the Vietnam War took place with 6-10 million people in over 60 countries around the world
2003
Diplomacy
April Belfast Attends the Peace Summit in Northern Ireland, fails to secure a breakthrough
June White House refuses to rule out the "military option" in dealing with Iran after IAEA says Iran "failed to report certain nuclear materials and activities"
18th Nov London Arrives in Britain for a state visit
2003
Invasion of Iraq
20th Mar Prior to the invasion, the United States ' official position was that Iraq was in violation of UN Security Council Resolution 1441 regarding weapons of mass destruction and had to be disarmed by force
20th Mar The United States , the United Kingdom, Australia, South Korea, Italy and Poland supply the vast majority of the invading forces, in co-operation with Kurdish forces
20th Mar The USAlaunches the invasion of Iraq, termed "Operation Iraqi Freedom"
9th April Bush declares the end of major combat operations, terminating the Baath Party's rule and removing Iraqi President Saddam Hussein from office
2003
Iraqi Freedom
20th Mar The USAlaunches the invasion of Iraq, termed "Operation Iraqi Freedom"
2003
Neutrality Turkey
1st Mar Turkey rejects America's plan to base 62,000 troops in it's country
2003
Nuclear Warfare
June White House refuses to rule out the "military option" in dealing with Iran after IAEA says Iran "failed to report certain nuclear materials and activities"
2003
Summit
April Belfast Attends the Peace Summit in Northern Ireland, fails to secure a breakthrough
2003
United Nation Resolution 1483 Iraq
22nd May Resolution 1483 recognizes the authority, responsibilities, and obligations of the United States and the United Kingdom as occupying powers of Iraq under a unified command
2003
United Nations
The UK & USA attempt to get a UN Security Council resolution authorising military force, but withdraw because of a possible veto by France, Russia & China
20th Mar Prior to the invasion, the United States ' official position was that Iraq was in violation of UN Security Council Resolution 1441 regarding weapons of mass destruction and had to be disarmed by force
2003
Weapons of Mass Destruction
Despite the discovery of chemicals that are part of legitimate industrial use & could be possibly used as potential components of WMD, no actual weapons of mass destruction are found
20th Mar Prior to the invasion, the United States ' official position was that Iraq was in violation of UN Security Council Resolution 1441 regarding weapons of mass destruction and had to be disarmed by force
2004
Bombing of New York Saudi Arabia
22nd July New York The National Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the USAis formed by the USAgovernment, called the 9/11 Commission, concludes the attacks were planned & carried out by al-Qaeda
2004
Constitution
28th June An interim government officially takes over from the USAoccupation authority
2004
Criminal Investigations Division
13th Jan Abu Ghraib Darby, a soldier, reports USAabuses to the Army's Criminal Investigations Division
2004
Diplomacy
13th Jan Bush allows Canada to bid on Iraq contracts
2004
Election
2nd Nov Bush wins 50.9% of the vote, 31 states & 286 electoral votes
2004
Nuclear Warfare
5th Jan Officials declare Pakistani scientists gave Libya technology to build nuclear weapons
2004
Rule of Iraq
28th June An interim government officially takes over from the USAoccupation authority
2005
Declaration of War
15th Dec Admits responsibility for going to war in Iraq on the basis of faulty intelligence
2005
Federal Reserve Board
24th Oct President Bush nominates economist Ben Bernanke to succeed Alan Greenspan as chairman of the Federal Reserve Board when his term expires on January 31, 2006. The legendary Greenspan had served as the Fed's chairman for 18 years
2005
Hurricane Katrina
29th Aug New Orleans Hurricane Katrina hits the Gulf Coast, causing massive damage to New Orleans and along the coasts of Mississippi and Alabama, as well as other parts of Louis iana
29th Aug New Orleans The federal government and President Bush are roundly criticized for what was perceived as their slow response to the disaster
2006
Nuclear Warfare
Mar USANational Security Strategy decries Iran, stating that "Iran has violated its Non-Proliferation Treaty safeguards obligations and refuses to provide objective guarantees that its nuclear program is solely for peaceful purposes
2007
Battle of Najaf
28th Jan Najaf 250 are killed near Najaf as American and Iraqi troops fight with a Shiite militia, an American helicopter is shot down in the battle
2007
Blackwater USA
13th Sep 17 Iraqi civilians, including a couple and their infant, are killed when employees of private security company Blackwater USA reportedly fire on a car that fails to stop, Nuri al-Maliki threatens to evict Blackwater employees from Iraq
2007
Bombing of Sudan
8th Jan Mogadishu The USAlaunches an air strike in Somalia, targets suspected al-Qaeda operatives who were forced to flee Mogadishu following Ethiopian air strikes that routed Islamist militias
2007
Diplomacy
11th Feb Officials show weapons, including mortar shells, rocket-propelled grenades, and explosive penetrators they say were manufactured in Iranian factories, they also say that Iranian government officials sanctioned the transfer of the weapons
27th Feb In a policy shift USAofficials say they will participate in high-level talks with Iran and Syria at a meeting about Iraq
2007
Economy
5th Feb President Bush says the $2.9 trillion budget will eliminate the federal deficit by 2012 without increasing taxes
2007
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
17th Jan Reversing its policy, the Justice Department announces the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court will oversee the National Security Agency's domestic wiretapping program.
2007
Invasion of Iraq
11th Jan Erbil Troops storm an Iranian diplomatic office in Kurdish-controlled Erbil and detain five people, urdish officials are outraged at the move, and about 100 Kurdish troops stop USAtroops from crossing a checkpoint.
16th Jan The tally of death certificates and reports from morgues, hospitals, and other institutions indicates more than 34,000 Iraqi civilians died in 2006
24th Jan Senate Foreign Relations Committee votes, 12-9, in favor of a nonbinding resolution that denounces President Bush's plan to deploy additional troops to Iraq
2nd Feb National Intelligence Estimate finds the Iraqi leadership is likely too weak to hold the country together, the military is ill-equipped to rein in militias, and USAtroops are necessary to stabilize Iraq
16th Feb The House of Representatives votes, 246-182, in favor of a nonbinding resolution that expresses support for USAtroops but criticizes President Bush's "surge" that calls for some 20,000 additional troops to be sent to Iraq.
15th May President Bush selects Lt Gen Douglas Lute to oversee war policy in Iraq and Afghanistan
25th May Moktada al-Sadr, leader of the Mahdi Army militia and an opponent of the US-led war in Iraq, reemerges from hiding for the first time since January. In a speech, he calls for a timetable for the withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq
31st May With 127 deaths, May is the deadliest month for U.S. troops since November 2004
24th Aug A review of progress in Iraq, called the National Intelligence Estimate, says the Iraqi government has failed to end sectarian violence even with the surge of American troops
13th Sep n a nationally televised address, President Bush outlines a plan for withdrawing troops from Iraq, he says by July 2008 troop levels would drop from the current high of 169,000 to 130,000
12th Oct Lt. Gen. Ricardo Sanchez, the former Commander of USAforces in Iraq, criticizes the Bush administration for its "catastrophically flawed, unrealistically optimistic war plan"
17th Oct Turkey's Parliament votes, 507 to 19, to allow the deployment of troops into northern Iraq to deal with attacks on Turkey by Kurdish rebels in Iraq
6th Nov Six American soldiers are killed in Iraq, bringing the total deaths in 2007 to 852, the highest annual total since the war began in 2003
2007
National Intelligence Estimate
24th Aug A review of progress in Iraq, called the National Intelligence Estimate, says the Iraqi government has failed to end sectarian violence even with the surge of American troops
2007
Nuclear Warfare
13th Feb Beijing At a meeting with diplomats from the US, China, South Korea, Russia, and Japan, North Korea agrees to dismantle its nuclear facilities and allow international inspectors to enter the country in exchange for about $400 million in oil and aid
2007
Senate Foreign Relations Committee
24th Jan Senate Foreign Relations Committee votes, 12-9, in favor of a nonbinding resolution that denounces President Bush's plan to deploy additional troops to Iraq
2007
Siege of Baghdad
10th Jan Baghdad In a nationally televised address, President Bush announces an additional 20,000 troops will be deployed to Baghdad to try to stem the sectarian fighting
16th Feb Baghdad Despite an increase in violence in Bagdhad, Iraqi prime minister Nuri al-Maliki called the security offensive a "dazzling success"
12th April Baghdad Eight people, including two Iraqi legislators, die when a suicide bomber strikes inside the Parliament building, which is located in Baghdad's fortified International Zone
3rd May Baghdad Muharib Abdul Latif al-Jubouri, a leader of al-Qaeda in Mesopotamia, dies in a raid north of Baghdad. USAofficials say that Jubouri was involved in the kidnapping of American reporter Jill Carroll
7th May Baghdad The USAand Iraq begin a new offensive in an attempt to increase security in Baghdad and quell the increasingly deadly attacks by insurgents and militias
16th June Baghdad USAforces begin a new offensive, targeting al-Qaeda in Mesopotamia in areas around Baghdad, where car bombings and other insurgent attacks have intensified
2007
Siege of Erbil
11th Jan Erbil Troops storm an Iranian diplomatic office in Kurdish-controlled Erbil and detain five people, urdish officials are outraged at the move, and about 100 Kurdish troops stop USAtroops from crossing a checkpoint.
2007
State of the Union Address
23rd Jan Admits that the war in Iraq is not going as planned, "This is not the fight we entered in Iraq, but it is the fight we are in," he says, "Every one of us wishes that this war were over and won"
2007
Trial
16th June Three Iraqi army officials, including Ali Hassan al-Majid, a cousin of Saddam Hussein who was known as "Chemical Ali, are convicted and sentenced to death for carrying out the murder of about 50,000 Kurds in 1988-what was called the Anfal campaign

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