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| 1862 | Birth |  |
| Greytown Africa Birth of Louis Botha, Natal |
| 1899 | Battle of Colenso |  |
| 15th Dec Colenso Africa Buller is forced to consider the surrender of Ladysmith |
| 15th Dec Colenso Africa Defeats Buller at the end of the British "black week" |
| 1899 | Commander |  |
| Transvaal Africa Appointed Commander of the Trans vaal Army |
| 1899 | Siege of Ladysmith |  |
| 15th Dec Colenso Africa Buller is forced to consider the surrender of Ladysmith |
| 1900 | Battle of Bergendal |  |
| 27th Aug Bergendal Africa The Boer Army is defeated |
| 1900 | Capture of Transvaal |  |
| 1st Sep Transvaal Africa Roberts formally proclaims the annexation of the Trans vaal |
| 1901 | Battle of Bakenlaagte |  |
| 20th Oct Bakenlaagte Africa Botha defeats a British force |
| 1901 | Peace |  |
| 2nd Middelburg Africa Kitchener on his own initiative opens peace negotiations with Botha |
| 3rd Middelburg Africa The Boers reject the British peace terms |
| 1902 | Conference of Pretoria |  |
| 28th May Pretoria Africa Peace negotiations open at Pretoria |
| 1902 | Conference of Vereeniging |  |
| 15th May Vereeniging Africa The 60 representitives of the burghers report how desperate conditions are |
| 16th May Vereeniging Africa Botha decides to decare peace while the Free Staters are still a nation |
| 1902 | Treaty of Vereeniging |  |
| 31st May Vereeniging Africa The Boer burghers decide to relinquish their independence declaration |
| 31st May Vereeniging Africa The Boers accept British sovereignty over Sth Africa |
| 31st May Vereeniging Africa The British agree to pay œ3 million for rebuilding Boer farms |
| 31st May Vereeniging Africa The treaty of Vereeniging ends the Boer War |
| 1905 | Independence |  |
| Botha sends Smuts to London to plead with the newly elected Liberal government |
| 1907 | Conference of Impereial |  |
| Botha declares Afrikaaner loyalty to the British Empire |
| 1907 | Cullinan Diamond |  |
| Botha presents the Cullinan diamond to Edward VII |
| 1907 | Election |  |
| 4th Mar Transvaal Africa The Het Volk, including many English-speaking allies, win the election |
| 1907 | Independence |  |
| Dec Traansval Africa The British agree self-government for the Traansval |
| Dec Orange Riv Col Africa The British agree to self-government for the Orange River Colony |
| 1907 | Loan Transvaal |  |
| Transvaal Africa The British government agrees a loan of œ5 million to the Trans vaal |
| 1907 | National Convention |  |
| Botha's party forms the National Convention for Sth African unity |
| 1907 | Parliament |  |
| 21st Mar Pretoria Africa Botha attends the opening of Parliament by Lord Selbourne |
| 1907 | Prime Minister |  |
| 4th Mar Appointed Prime Minister of the Trans vaal |
| 1907 | Reform |  |
| The Education Act makes English, not Dutch, a common school-learning subject |
| 1907 | Repatriation Chinese |  |
| The majority of Chinese labourers are repatriated |
| 1907 | Unification |  |
| Botha's party forms the National Convention for Sth African unity |
| 1908 | Conference of Customs |  |
| Reinforces the foundation of the National Convention |
| 1910 | Constitution |  |
| Sth Africa's 1st general election |
| 31st May Pretoria Africa Proclamation of the Union of Sth Africa |
| 31st May Pretoria Africa Sth Africa becomes a self-governing Dominion of the British Empire |
| 1910 | Department of Native Affairs |  |
| The Deptartment of Native Affairs takes over the 4 colonial departments |
| 1910 | Election |  |
| Botha's party wins 66 seats, mostly Afrikaners, in a house of 121 |
| Sth Africa's 1st general election |
| 1910 | Independence |  |
| 31st May Pretoria Africa Sth Africa becomes a self-governing Dominion of the British Empire |
| 1910 | Prime Minister |  |
| Appointed Prime Minister of the Trans vaal |
| 1910 | Unification |  |
| Transvaal Africa 1st Prime Minister of the Union Government, in the Trans vaal |
| The British Parliament ratifies the National Convention's unified government |
| 31st May Pretoria Africa Composed of Natal, Cape of Good Hope, Orange Free State & the Trans vaal |
| 31st May Pretoria Africa Proclamation of the Union of Sth Africa |
| 1912 | Cabinet |  |
| Botha dissolves the cabinet |
| 1912 | Government |  |
| Excludes Hertzog because of his policy of English-Dutch bilingualism |
| Dec Forms a new cabinet without Hertzog |
| 1912 | Reform |  |
| The Defence Act provides for a Union Defence Force |
| 1912 | Resignation |  |
| Dec Resigns after Hertzog's "Sth Africa First" speech |
| 1912 | UDF |  |
| The Defence Act provides for a Union Defence Force |
| 1913 | Reform |  |
| The Bantu Land Act creates a territorial division between the Bantu & Whites |
| 1914 | Alliance |  |
| Pretoria Africa Rallies Sth Africa to the Commonwealth |
| 1914 | Capture of Namibia |  |
| Pretoria Africa Conquers German SW Africa |
| 1914 | Rebellion |  |
| Pretoria Africa Suppresses a Boer revolt under General de Wet |
| 1915 | Capture of SW Africa |  |
| Captures Southwest Africa |
| 1915 | Capture of Swakopmund |  |
| 13th Jan Swakopmund Africa Swakopmund in German Namibia is captured by forces under Louis Botha |
| 1915 | Capture of Windhoek |  |
| May Windhoek Africa Windhoek in German Namibia is captured by forces under Louis Botha |
| 1915 | Election |  |
| Almost defeated by the Nationalist Party but allies with the Anglophile Unionist Party |
| Appointed Party Leader of the National Party |
| Campaigns on a platform of neutrality & gradual progress towards full independence |
| 1915 | Party Leader |  |
| Pretoria Africa Appointed Party Leader of the SouthAfrica National Party |
| Pretoria Africa Campaigns on a platform of neutrality & gradual progress towards full independence |
| 1915 | Prime Minister |  |
| Appointed Prime Minister of Sth Africa, 2nd term |
| 1915 | Rule of Namibia |  |
| Namibia is placed under Sth African military administration |