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Thomas a Becket
History of England
1118
Birth
Dec Cheapside
Birth
of
Thomas
a
Becket
1143
Archbishop of Canterbury
Canterbury
Obtains a post in the household of the
Archbishop
of
Canterbury
1154
Archbishop of Canterbury
Canterbury
Appointed
Archbishop
of
Canterbury
1155
Lord Chancellor
Appointed Chancellor, the highest official in
England
1159
Invasion of France
Toulouse
Leads an
English
invasion to assert
Eleanor
of Aquitaine's rights but is driven off
1159
Siege of Toulouse
Toulouse
Leads an
English
invasion to assert
Eleanor
of Aquitaine's rights but is driven off
1161
Constable Tower of London
Tower of London
Appointed
Constable
of the
Tower
of
London
1161
Tower of London
Tower of London
Appointed
Constable
of the
Tower
of
London
1162
Consecration
3rd June Canterbury
Consecrated as
Archbishop
& then changes loyalty from
Henry
II to the
Church
1162
Resignation
London
Resigns as Lord
Chancellor
after being consecrated
Archbishop
of
Canterbury
1163
Council Westminster
1st Oct Westminster
Leads the
Bishops
in opposition to the Council's rulings
1163
Council Woodstock
8th Oct Woodstock
Thomas
a
Becket
defeats
Henry
II's attempts to raise a land tax
1164
Constitution
Canterbury
Refuses to seal the Constitutions of
Clarendon
1164
Council Clarendon
Clarendon
Becket
rejects the
Council
of
Clarendon
& is condemned at the
Council
of North'ton
1164
Council Northampton
8th Oct Northampton
Accused of embezzlement while
Chancellor
8th Oct Northampton
Defends himself by use of the "benefit of clergy"
1164
Exile of Becket
Flanders
Arrives at
Flanders
to seek his exile
Sandwich
Arrives at
Sandwich
in order to leave the shores of
Britain
Northampton
Secretly leaves
Northampton
to seek exile abroad
1166
Papal Legate Becket
Vatican
Pope
Alexander
III appoints
Thomas
Beckett
Papal
legate against the will of
Henry
II
1170
Assassination
Canterbury
Possible excommunication leads
Henry
to say "who will rid me of this turbulent priest"
29th Dec Canterbury
Murdered by 4 of
Henry
II's knights at the alter of St Benedict,
Canterbury
cathedral
1170
Coronation
27th Nov Westminster Abbey
Recrowns
Henry
II
1170
Death
29th Dec Canterbury
Death
of
Thomas
a Becket, assassinated
1170
Dismissal
Canterbury
Persuades Pope
Alexander
III to suspend the
Bishops
who crowned
Prince
Henry
1170
Excommunication of Becket
Canterbury
Excommunicates the
Archbishop
of York & 2
Bishops
who assisted Henry's coronation
Dec Canterbury
Returns to
England
after 6 yrs & excommunicates
Bishops
who had crowned
Henry
1170
Exile of Becket
Canterbury
Henry
II allows
Becket
to return to
England
Canterbury
Issues
Henry
II an interdict,
Henry
yields & allows
Becket
to return to
England
1172
Canonization
1st Mar Canterbury
Canonized by Pope
Alexander
III
1173
Canonization
Thomas
a
Becket
is canonized
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