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Bey, Enver
Mehmed V
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Pasha, Shukri
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Balkan Wars, 1st
History of Turkey

              


1912
Battle of Elle Turkey
Pasha, Abdalla
Dec Elle Following a ceasefire in December between the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria, Serbia and Montenegro, the Turkish fleet twice exited the Dardanelles but was twice defeated in the battles of Elle and Lemnos
25th Oct Kirk Kilissa Defeated by the 2nd & 3rd Bulgarian Armies
Dec Lemnos Following a ceasefire in December between the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria, Serbia and Montenegro, the Turkish fleet twice exited the Dardanelles but was twice defeated in the battles of Elle and Lemnos
30th Oct Lule Burgas Forced by the Bulgarians to retreat behind the Chatalja Line to protect Constantinople
25th Oct Seliolu Defeated by the 2nd & 3rd Bulgarian Armies
1912
Conference of London Turkey
Mehmed V
3rd Dec London The London Peace Conference, composed of delegates from the Balkan allies, including Greece, who had not signed the armistice, and Turkey, holds it's 1st day
3rd Dec The armistice for the cessation of the First Balkan War is signed
1912
Peace Turkey
Pasha, Abdalla
3rd Dec Adrianople Adrianople remains in Turkish hands
3rd Dec Due to a stalemate on the Chatalja Line a truce is agreed
3rd Dec Adrianople Adrianople remains in Turkish hands
18th Nov Constantinople The Bulgarian forces are driven back from Constantinople
1913
Capture of Adrianople Turkey
Pasha, Shukri
28th Mar Adrianople Surrenders Adrianople to a combined Bulgar-Serb force
1913
Capture of Yanina Turkey
Bey, Enver
3rd Mar Yanina The Turkish garrison of 30,000 falls to Prince Constantine of Greece
23rd Jan London When the news of the Turkish Coup d'Etat reaches London it was recognized that further negotiations are useless and that the London Peace Conference had failed
23rd Jan Constantinople After a Coup d'Etat, Kiamil Pasha is driven from power and Nazim Pasha murdered by Enver Bey, who places himself at the head of a new government
30th May London Turkey loses all European possessions except for the Chatalja & Gallipoli peninsulars
1913
Treaty of London Turkey
Mehmed V
30th May London As a result of the terms of the treaty of London, the Second Balkan War brreaks out between the combatants in June
30th May London The treaty of London is signed to deal with territorial adjustments arising out of the conclusion of the First Balkan War
30th May London Under the treaty of London Albania is declared independent, with Serbia, Montenegro and Greece being obliged to withdraw their forces
30th May London Under the treaty of London Bulgaria receives Thrace north of the line between Enos on the Aegean Sea and Midia on the Black Sea

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