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General
Baath Socialist Party
Government Baath Socialist Party
Biographies
Ali, Saleh Omar
Aref, Abd al-Rahman
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-
Bandar, Hamed al
Hamdani, Adnan
Hussein, Saddam
Hussein, Sadisavan Saddam
Mahmoud, Walid
Shaikhly, Abdul Karim al-
Shakir, Salim
Tikriti, Barzan Ibrahim al-
Tikriti, Barzan Ibrahim El-Hasan al
Tikriti, Hardan al-
Place
Al Auja
Baghadad
Baghdad
Basra
Damascus
London
Shatt al Arab

Baath Socialist Party
History of Iraq  

              


1968
Ali, Saleh Omar   Coup d'Etat
17th July Baghdad   Assists in the Coup by breaking into the Presidential Palace
1968
Aref, Abd al-Rahman   Coup d'Etat
  Overthrown by a Ba'ath Coup
1973
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Alliance
  Iraq becomes an ally of Syria during the Yom Kippur War
1982
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Assassination
July   Death of Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr, assassinated after planning a return to politics
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Chairman Revolutionary Command Council
18th July   Appointed President of the Revolutionary Command Council
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Commander
30th July Baghdad   Appointed Commander-in-Chief
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Constitution
18th July   The Revolutionary Command Council provides supreme executive & legislative authority
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Coup d'Etat
Baghdad   Informs President Arif he has lost power & invites him to surrender
17th July Baghdad   Masterminds the Baathist siezure of power
30th July Baghdad   The Baath Party come to power
30th July Baghdad   The "correctional coup" allows civilian Baathists to become the force behind the Coup
16th July   Saddam, Adnan, a cousin, & Tulfah, an uncle, threaten Bakr in the Presidential Palace
1982
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Death
July   Death of Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr, assassinated after planning a return to politics
1979
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Demonstrations
Jan   Deadly Shiite riots erupt in Baghadad after the arrest of Shiite leaders
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Diplomacy
9th Oct   The Baath Party declares that iy has smashed a Zionist spy ring
  Settles some conflicts with the Kurds & border claims with Iran
  Attempts to create a united Arab front with Syria to oppose Egypt's peace with Israel
19th July   Bakr & Asad announce a Government against, "the Zionist-imperialist-Sadat onslaught"
19th July   Under the terms of a joint Syrian-Iraqi declaration Bakr would lead a joint federation
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Dismissal
30th July Baghdad   The "correctional coup" allows civilian Baathists to become the force behind the Coup
July   Stripped of his last title, Deputy Secetaty-General of the Ba'ath Socialist Party
1974
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Health
  Suffers from a cerebral hemorrhage
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Plot
5th Jan Baghdad   11 Jewish spies are hung & left suspended in Liberation Sqr
5th Jan   17 spies go on trial, 14 are hung
9th Oct   The Baath Party declares that iy has smashed a Zionist spy ring
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   President
  Appointed President of Iraq
16th July   Appointed President of Iraq, announced by al-Bakr on the eve of 17th July celebrations
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Prime Minister
30th July   Appointed Prime Minister of Iraq
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   RCC
18th July   The Revolutionary Command Council provides supreme executive & legislative authority
1978
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Rebellion
  Shiites, the majority of Iraq, oppose the secular policy of the Ba'athists
  Khomeini foments Shiite revolution in Iran, vows to extend it to Iran
Jan Baghadad   Deadly Shiite riots erupt in Baghadad after the arrest of Shiite leaders
Jan Baghdad   Deadly Shiite riots erupt in Baghadad after the arrest of Shiite leaders
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Reform
July   Appoints 100 Baathist officers to the Republican Guards
  The Baath Party of Iraq announces it wishes to unite with the Baath Party of Syria
1979
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Resignation
July   Bakr is persuaded bt Hussein to resign, to prevent unifacation with Syria
16th July   Bakr announces his resignation
1975
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Retirement
16th July   Officially retires for health reasons
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Revolutionary Command Council
18th July   Appointed President of the Revolutionary Command Council
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Secretary General
July   Appointed Secretary-General of the Baath Party
1968
Bakr, Ahmed Hassan al-   Trial
5th Jan   17 spies go on trial, 14 are hung
2006
Bandar, Hamed al   Trial
5th Nov   Barzan, along with his co-defendants Saddam and the former Chief Justice of the Iraqi Revolutionary Court Awad Hamed al-Bandar are sentenced to death by hanging
1979
Hamdani, Adnan   Assassination
22nd July   Death of Adnan Hamdani, executed by Hussein
1980
Hussein, Saddam   Amn al Khass
  Founds the Amn al-Khass, Special Security, the security arm of the state
  The Amn al-Khass reports directly to the President's office
1975
Hussein, Saddam   Armament
  Helps negotiate the purchase of Mirage-F1 fighter planes from France
1958
Hussein, Saddam   Arrest
  Arrested for the murder of al-Tikriti
Oct   Arrested for a 2nd time
Oct   Arrested for conspiring against President Aref
23rd July   Escapes from arrest
9th Jan   Hussein is given prisoner-of-war status
1978
Hussein, Saddam   Assassination
London   Nayif is shot dead on Saddam's orders in London
1957
Hussein, Saddam   Baath Socialist Party
  Appointed Member of the Ba'ath Socialist Party, a growing party with 300 members
1937
Hussein, Saddam   Birth
28th April Al Auja   Birth of Saddam Hussein, near Tikrit
1980
Hussein, Saddam   Constitution
Baghdad   Candidates for the National Assembly must be followers of the 1968 revolution
Baghdad   Elections to the 250 seat National Assembly are to be held every 4 yrs
Baghdad   Resurrects the Natinal Assembly, dormant since the overthrow of the monarchy in 1958
1958
Hussein, Saddam   Coup d'Etat
  Involved in a failed attempt to assassinate President Qassem
  Flees to Syria after an abortive Coup against the military dictator brigadier Kassem
Baghdad   A nationalist coalition seizes power including the Ba'athists
Baghdad   The Baathists come to power for the 1st time
Baghdad   The Ba'athists favour a pan-Arab, secular socialist state
17th July   1st day of a Coup that brings the Baath Party to power
17th July Baghdad   Breaks into the Presidential Palace & holds a gun to the President's head
30th July   The Baath Party come to power
  Played a leading role in the 1968 revolution
16th July   Adnan, a cousin, & Tulfah, an uncle, threaten Bakr in the Presidential Palace
1968
Hussein, Saddam   Deputy Chairman
30th July   Appointed Deputy Chairman of the Council of the Baath Party, in charge of security
1968
Hussein, Saddam   Diplomacy
9th Oct   The Baath Party declares that iy has smashed a Zionist spy ring
  Deputizes for Bakr during his ill health & recieves Jaques Chirac
  Take by Chirac on a tour of Provence
Damascus   Agrees to unite Syria & Iraq's ministries of foreign affairs, defense & information
Nov   Signs a deal with France for the development of aNuclear reactor
Damascus   Negotiates unification with Syria to protect Iraq from Khomein's power in Iran
16th July Baghdad   President Asad of Syria visits Saddam Hussein to discuss Iraqi & Syrian unification
  The USA & Iraq resume diplomatic relations, ceased in 1967
2nd Oct   Bush Issues a National Security Directive to resume normal relations with Iraq
1979
Hussein, Saddam   Dismissal
11th July Baghdad   The Revolutionary Command Council decide to replace Bakr
1980
Hussein, Saddam   Election
20th June   Elections are held to the National Asembly, won by the Ba'ath Socialist Party
1963
Hussein, Saddam   Exile of Hussein
  Returns to Iraq after Kassem was overthrown & killed
30th July   Forces Nayif into exile by threatening him with a gun at Barkr's office
1968
Hussein, Saddam   Government
18th July   Given responsibility for national security
1979
Hussein, Saddam   Inauguration of Hussein
17th July Baghdad   Inaugurated as President of Iraq
1978
Hussein, Saddam   Invasion of Kuwait
Nov Baghdad   Threatens to invade Kuwait at the Arab Summit in Kuwait
1974
Hussein, Saddam   Massacre Religious Leaders
  Religious leaders are massacred
1979
Hussein, Saddam   Party Chairman
  Appointed Party Chairman after the resignation of President Bakr
1968
Hussein, Saddam   Plot
9th Oct   The Baath Party declares that iy has smashed a Zionist spy ring
1979
Hussein, Saddam   President
July   Appointed President of Iraq
16th July   Appointed President of Iraq, announced by al-Bakr
1979
Hussein, Saddam   Purge
July Baghdad   Purges the Revolutionary Command Council
27th July Baghdad   Iraqs "night of the long knives", 500 are murdered
1991
Hussein, Saddam   Rebellion
1st Mar Basra   A revolt against the Government begins in Basra & spreads to other Shi'ite cities
1978
Hussein, Saddam   Reform
  Architect of the policy to unite the Syrian & Iraqi Baath Parties
  The Baath Party of Iraq announces it wishes to unite with the Baath Party of Syria
1979
Hussein, Saddam   Resignation
July   Bakr is persuaded bt Hussein to resign, to prevent unifacation with Syria
16th July   Bakr announces his resignation
1979
Hussein, Saddam   Rule of Shatt al Arab
17th Sep Shatt al Arab   Iraq breaks it's 1975 treaty with Iran & declares sovereignty over Shatt al-Arab
1978
Hussein, Saddam   Summit
Nov Baghdad   Threatens to invade Kuwait at the Arab Summit in Kuwait
1979
Hussein, Saddam   Trial
July Baghdad   Salim Shakir is tried for plotting against Saddam Hussein & is jailed for 7 yrs
1st July Baghdad   Goes on trial for war crimes
1957
Hussein, Sadisavan Saddam   Coup d'Etat
Baghdad   Participates in an abortive Coup against the Iraqi monarchy
1979
Mahmoud, Walid   Assassination
22nd July   Death of Walid Mahmoud, tortured & executed by Hussein
1968
Shaikhly, Abdul Karim al-   Minister of Foreign Affairs
30th July   Appointed Foreign Minister
1959
Shaikhly, Abdul Karim al-   Plot
  Involved in a failed attempt to assassinate President Qassem
1979
Shakir, Salim   Trial
July Baghdad   Salim Shakir is tried for plotting against Saddam Hussein & is jailed for 7 yrs
2007
Tikriti, Barzan Ibrahim al-   Death
15th Jan   Death of Barzan Ibrahim al-Tikriti, executed
2003
Tikriti, Barzan Ibrahim El-Hasan al   Arrest
17th April   Arrested by USAforces, officials characterize him as a member of what they called "Saddam's Dirty Dozen", responsible for torture and murder in Iraq
1951
Tikriti, Barzan Ibrahim El-Hasan al   Birth
17th Feb   Birth of Barzan Ibrahim El-Hasan al-Tikriti
2006
Tikriti, Barzan Ibrahim El-Hasan al   Trial
5th Nov   Barzan, along with his co-defendants Saddam and the former Chief Justice of the Iraqi Revolutionary Court Awad Hamed al-Bandar are sentenced to death by hanging
1968
Tikriti, Hardan al-   Coup d'Etat
17th July Baghdad   Arif surrenders himself to Tikriti & then is exiled to London
17th July Baghdad   Helps the Baathist take possession of the Presidential Palace
1968
Tikriti, Hardan al-   Minister of Defense
30th July   Appointed Minister of Defence

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