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   Arrest   Charles I
  27th April Oxford   Leaves Oxford to surrender himself to the Scots at Newark
   Arrest   Hamilton, James
  23rd April St Michael's   Freed from captivity in St Michael's Mount by Thomas Fairfax
   Battle of Callander   Graham, James
   Callander   Achieves a minor success at the battle of Callander
   Battle of Langport   Fairfax, Thomas
  10th July Langport   Commands the New Model Army to victory over Goring, a final blow to the Royalist cause
   Battle of Newark   Charles I
   May Newark    Charles surrenders to the Scots
   Battle of Speyside   Graham, James
   Speyside   Achieves a minor success at the battle of Speyside
   Battle of Stow on the Wold   Charles I
  14th Mar Stow   All that remains are garrisons in Oxford, Newark, Pendennis , Exeter & Raglan
  14th Mar Stow    Charles writes to his Queen that he has not enough forces to resist or escape
   Battle of Warrington   Hopton
  15th Feb Warrington   Defeated by Cromwell in the final battle of the campaign
   Birth   Tsunayoshi
     Birth of Tsunayoshi, brother of Letsuna
   Capture of Chester   Brereton, William
  3rd Feb Chester   Captures Chester from Lord Byron
   Capture of Dartmouth   Fairfax, Thomas
   Dartmouth   Captures Dartmouth
   Dartmouth   Discovers letters from the Queen enlisting French support
   Chancellor   Brahe
   Abo   Appointed Chancellor of the University of Abo
   Civil War England   Graham, James
  31st May   Asked by Charles to leave Scotland because Charles has joined the Covenanters
   Sep   Sails for Norway
   Civil War England   Leslie, Alexander
   May Newark   Accepts the surrender of Charles I at Newark
   Death   Devereux, Robert
     Death of the Earl of Essex
     Death of Robert Devereux
   Escape Charles I   Charles I
  27th April Oxford   Departs from Oxford in disguise
   Escape Charles I   Cromwell, Oliver
  29th April London   The escape of the King from Oxford is announced in Parliament
   Exile of Charles II   Charles II
  17th Feb Penndennis   After Cromwell's victory at Torrington Charles retreats to Penndennis Castle
  2nd Mar Scilly Isles   Boarded on the Phoenix at Lands End & headed for the Scilly Isles
  4th Mar St Mary's   Lands at St Mary's in the Scilly Isles exactly one year since leaving Oxford
  16th April Jersey   Sets sail for Jersey from the Scilly Isles on the Proud Black Eagle
  25th June Jersey   Sets sail for France to join his Mother Henrietta Maria
   Exile of Graham   Graham, James
  31st May Highlands   Defeated trying to join Charles I after his defeat at Naseby, flees to the Highlands
   Sep   Sails for Norway
   Exile of Hyde   Hyde
   London   Follows the future Charles II to Scilly then to Jersey
   Exile of Louis XIV the Sun King   Louis XIV the Sun King
  14th Aug Paris   Receives his cousin Charles II during his exile from the English Civil War
   Exile of Rupert of the Rhine   Rupert of the Rhine
     After the fall of Oxford in 1646, Parliament banishes both Rupert of the Rhine and his brother from England
   Invasion of Scotland   Charles I
  31st May   Montrose receives a letter from Charles I asking him to withdraw from Scotland
   Invasion of Scotland   Graham, James
  31st May   Asked by Charles to leave Scotland because Charles has joined the Covenanters
   Peace   Charles I
   London   Rejects the Newcastle Proposals to take the Covenant & Parliament control the militia
  22nd April London   Offers peace to the Independents
  22nd April London   Will disband his forces if he can live as a King & have a few friends in service
   Peace   Cromwell, Oliver
  25th April London   Announces the King's peace offer to the Independents who refuse to respond
   Peace   Ireton, Henry
   London   Receives Charles I's peace offer to the Independents & communicates it to Cromwell
   Publication   Edward, Thomas
     Publication of, "Gangraena", an alarmist account of sectarian activities
   Publication   Pell, John
     Publication of, "Controversy with Longomontanus"
   Resignation   Devereux, Robert
     Devereux resigns
   Resignation   Torstenson
     Resigns due to ill health
   Siege of Bristol   Rupert of the Rhine
   Bristol   Surrenders Bristol to the Parliamentarians
   Siege of Highlands   Graham, James
  31st May Highlands   Defeated trying to join Charles I after his defeat at Naseby, flees to the Highlands
   Siege of Newark   Charles I
  8th May Newark   Newark is surrendered to the Scots
   Siege of Oxford   Charles I
  24th June Oxford   Oxford is surrendered to Parliament, only Pendennis , Raglan & Harlech remain
   Siege of Oxford   Glamham, Thomas
  24th June Oxford   Surrenders Oxford to Parliament
   Siege of Raglan Castle   Somerset, Henry
  19th Aug Raglan Castle   Forced to surrender Raglan Castle to the Parliamentarians
   Siege of Raglan   Charles I
  19th Aug Raglan   Raglan is surrendered to Parliament, ends military operations of the 1st civil war
   Surrender   Astley, Jacob
   Mar Stowe   Surrenders the last Royalist Army to William Brereton
   Surrender   Charles I
  27th April Newark    Charles 's supporters believe he is heading for London but he surrenders to the Scots
  27th April Oxford   Slips out of Oxford in disguise
  5th May Newark   Surrenders to the Scots at Newark after defeat at Stowe-on-the-Wold
   Surrender   Cromwell, Oliver
  6th May London   The surrender of the King to the Scots in Newark is announced in Parliament
   Surrender   Fairfax, Thomas
  13th Mar London   Hopton agrees surrender terms to Fairfax as Truro is captured from the Royalists
   Surrender   Hopton
  9th Mar Truro   Parliamentarians approach Truro & Hopton sends out an offer to negotiate peace
  13th Mar Exeter   Signs the Articles of Surrender at Exeter on behalf of the Royalists
  14th Mar Truro   Hopton agrees to disband his forces & go abroad

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