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Biographies
 Bruce, Robert
 Charles I
 Christian IV
 Cranfield, Lionel
 Dowland, John
 Graham, James
 Gustavus II Adolphus
 Kessel, Jan van
 Koniecpolski, Hetman Alexander
 Laud, William
 Mansart, Francois
 Minuit, Peter
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 Nurhachi, Kao Huang-Ti
 Oxenstierna
 Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de
 Sackville, Edward
 Schager, Peter
 T'ien Ch'i
 Tourneur, Cyril
 Tserclaes, Johann
 Urban VIII
 Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von
 Warner, Thomas
Places
 Berlin
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 Lutter
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 River Vistula
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 St Peter's Cathedral
 Stralsund


   Assembly   Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de
   Dec Paris   Opens the Assembly of Notables to unite the nobility
   Battle of Dessau Bridge   Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von
   Dessau Bridge   Wallenstein defeats Mansfeld's army at the battle of Dessau Bridge
   Battle of Dessau   Christian IV
   Dessau   Defeated by an Imperialist Army under Wallenstein
   Battle of Dessau   Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von
   April Dessau   Defeats the Danish under Ernst of Mansfeldt
   Battle of Lutter   Christian IV
   Lutter   Defeated at the battle of Lutter
   Battle of Lutter   Tserclaes, Johann
  27th Aug Lutter   After defeat at Lutter Denmark is forced to sue for peace at the treaty of Lbeck
  27th Aug Lutter   Defeats the Danish at the battle of Lutte in which his highly disciplined infantry charges the enemy lines four times whereupon they break through, leading him to win decisively, and destroy the Danish army
   Birth   Bruce, Robert
     Birth of Robert Bruce
   Birth   Kessel, Jan van
  5th April   Birth of Jan van Kessel
   Blockade of Gdansk   Gustavus II Adolphus
   Gdansk   Blockades Gdansk after it refuses to surrender
   Capture of Brunswick   Tserclaes, Johann
   Brunswick   Captures Brunswick for the Imperialists
   Capture of Jutland   Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von
   Jutland   Wallenstein's army marches north, occupying Mecklenburg, Pomerania, and ultimately Jutland itself.
   Capture of Jutland   Tserclaes, Johann
   Holstein   Captures Holstein for the Imperialists
   Jutland   Captures Jutland for the Imperialists
   Schleswig   Captures Schleswig for the Imperialists
   Capture of Mecklenburg   Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von
   Mecklenburg   Wallenstein's army marches north, occupying Mecklenburg, Pomerania, and ultimately Jutland itself.
   Capture of Mecklenburg   Tserclaes, Johann
   Mecklenburg   Captures Mecklenburg for the Imperialists
   Capture of Pomerania   Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von
   Pomerania   Wallenstein's army marches north, occupying Mecklenburg, Pomerania, and ultimately Jutland itself.
   Capture of Puck   Koniecpolski, Hetman Alexander
   River Vistula   Invades the Vistula & captures Puck but cannot cut the Swedish lines to Pillau
   Capture of Saxony   Tserclaes, Johann
   Saxony   Captures Saxony for the Imperialists
   Chateau de Balleroy   Mansart, Francois
   Chateau de Balleroy    Francois Mansart, French royal architect, built the Chateau de Balleroy in Normandy, 1626-1636
   Colonization   Warner, Thomas
   London   Founds the first English colony in the Caribbean
   Consecration   Urban VIII
  18th Nov Rome   Pope Urban VIII consecrates St Peter's Cathedral in Rome
   Constitution   Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de
   Dec   Opens the Assembly of Notables to unite the nobility
   Death   Nurhachi, Kao Huang-Ti
     Death of Nurhachi
   Death   Dowland, John
  20th Feb   Death of John Dowland
   Death   Tourneur, Cyril
  28th Feb   Death of Cyril Tourneur
   Defeat   Christian IV
  27th Aug   Defeated by the Catholic League
  27th Aug   Defeated by the Imperial army under Wallenstein & Catholic League under Tilly
  27th Aug   The end of Danish intervention in the European wars which have raged since 1618
   Defeat   Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von
     Danish defeat by the Imperial army under Wallenstein & the Catholic League under Tilly
  27th Aug   Danish defeat by the Imperial army under Wallenstein & the Catholic League under Tilly
   Discovery of Manhattan Island   Minuit, Peter
  4th May Manhattan Island   Dutch explorer Peter Minuit lands on what is now Manhattan Island
   Discovery of Manhattan Island   Schager, Peter
  7th Nov Manhattan Island   Peter Schager of Amsterdam informs the States General that the ship "The Arms of Amsterdam" had arrived with a cargo of furs and timber from New Netherlands and that the settlers there had bought the Island of Manhatten for 60 guilders.
   Governor   Oxenstierna
   Berlin   Appointed Governor General of Prussia
   Invasion of Denmark   Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von
     Wallenstein's army marches north, occupying Mecklenburg, Pomerania, and ultimately Jutland itself.
   Invasion of Holy Roman Empire   Christian IV
      Chris tian IV a Lutheran and also the Duke of Holstein, helps the Lutheran rulers of neighboring Lower Saxony by leading an army against the Holy Roman Empire
   Invasion of Poland   Koniecpolski, Hetman Alexander
   River Vistula   Invades the Vistula & captures Puck but cannot cut the Swedish lines to Pillau
   Invasion of Prussia   Gustavus II Adolphus
   Pilau   Lands at Pillau & occupies all of northern Prussia, only Gdansk refuses to surrender
   Legislation   Charles I
   Edinburgh   The Act of Revocation is passed in Scotland reforming ownership of Church lands
   Pardon Cranfield   Cranfield, Lionel
     Pardoned by Charles I for the conviction of maladministration by Parliament
   Parliament   Charles I
  6th Feb London   Refuses to grant funds without redress of grievances
   Peace   Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von
   Dec Presburg   Imposes the peace of Press burg on the Hungarian leader Betlen
   Peerage   Graham, James
     Created Earl Montrose, 5th, on his father's death
   Privy Council   Laud, William
   London   Appointed Privy Councillor
   Privy Council   Sackville, Edward
   London   Appointed Privy Councilor
   Rebellion   Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de
   Mar Paris   Forced to make peace with the Spanish because of the rebellion of the Hugenots
   Reform   Charles I
     The Act of Revocation is passed in Scotland reforming ownership of Church lands
   Siege of Cadiz   Monck, George
   Cadiz   Serves during the expedition to Cadiz
   Siege of Stralsund   Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von
   Stralsund   Leads a siege against Stralsund which is the only belligerent port on the Baltic which had the facilities to build a fleet large enough to take the Danish islands
   St Peter's Cathedral   Urban VIII
  18th Nov St Peter's Cathedral   Pope Urban VIII consecrates St Peter's Cathedral in Rome
   Succession   T'ien Ch'i
     Succeeds as Manchu leader, augments the banners
   Treaty of La Rochelle   Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de
   Feb La Rochelle   Richelieu is forced to make peace with the Hugenots of La Rochelle
  6th Feb La Rochelle   Huguenot rebels and the French signed the Peace of La Rochelle
   Treaty of Lubeck   Tserclaes, Johann
  27th Aug Lubeck   After defeat at Lutter Denmark is forced to sue for peace at the treaty of Lbeck
   Treaty of Monzon   Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de
   Mar Paris   Forced to make peace with the Spanish because of the rebellion of the Hugenots
   Trial   Charles I
  23rd Feb London   Begins the impeachment of the Duke of Buckingham
   Trial   Cranfield, Lionel
     Pardoned by Charles I for the conviction of maladministration by Parliament

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