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| Alliance Mary of Scots |  |
| 20th Dec Makes a personal gift of œ10,000 to the Protestant Church
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| Arrest Elizabeth I |  |
| Edinburgh Sends Throckmorton to free Mary from "them that by nature & law are subject to her"
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| Arrest Douglas, Margaret | |
| Tower of London Arrested after her son's marriage to Mary without Elizabeth I's approval
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| Tower of London Arrested for a 2nd time for the marriage of one of her sons, this time Charles Stuart, but pardoned after her son's death in 1576
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| Arrest Mary of Scots | |
| Holyrood After Rizzio's assassination Mary persuades Darnley to escape with her from Holyrood
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| 17th Mar Holyrood Darnley claims innocence for the murder of Riccio & smuggles Mary out of Holyrood
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| Assassination Rizzio, David |  |
| 9th Mar Holyrood Murdered in Holyrood for allegedly refusing the Earl of Darnley the crown matrimonial
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| Assassination Douglas, Archibald | |
| Jan Whittingham A conference takes place between Bothwell, Morton, Archibald Douglas & Maitland
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| Assassination Douglas, James | |
| Mar Edinburgh Heads an armed force which takes possession of Holyrood palace to effect the assassination of Rizzio
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| Mar Edinburgh Sends a message to obtain Queen Mary's signature to the "bond of security" after the assassination of Rizzio
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| Assassination Hepburn, James | |
| Holyrood At Holyrood on the night of Rizzio's assassination but denies knowledge of it
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| Jan Whittingham A conference takes place between Bothwell, Morton, Archibald Douglas & Maitland
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| 9th Feb Kirk O'Field Mary & Bothwell visit Darnley at Kirk o'Field who is killed by an explosion
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| 9th Feb Kirk O'Field Mary & Bothwell visit Darnley who is killed by an explosion
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| Assassination Maitland | |
| Craigmillar Signs a bond at Craigmillar with other nobles to rid Mary of Darnley
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| Jan Whittington A conference takes place between Bothwell, Morton, Archibald Douglas & Maitland
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| Assassination Mary of Scots | |
| Offers a reward of œ2,000 for information about the assassination of Darnley
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| 20th Jan Glasgow Sets off to Glasgow to collect a sick Darnley & take him to Edinburgh
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| 20th Jan Writes a letter to Beaton expressing her contempt for Darnley
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| 31st Jan Glasgow Moves the sick Darnley from Glasgow to Kirk o' Field
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| 10th Feb Kirk O'Field Darnley is assassinated at Kirk-o'-Field
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| 10th Feb Kirk O'Field Victim of a plot for the "crown matrimonial" & helping Mary's enemies
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| 9th Mar Holyrood Darnley says it is because of an affair between Rizzio & Mary
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| 9th Mar Holyrood Rizzio is assassinated by Darnley & Ruthven in Mary's presence
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| Assassination Stewart, Henry | |
| Holyrood A plot between Darnley & Protestant Lords after Darnley is refused the crown
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| Holyrood Queen Mary of Scots, possibly pregnant with Rizzio's son
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| 9th Mar Holyrood Breaks into Mary's supper room & has David Rizzio killed with 56 dagger strokes
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| Birth Devereux, Robert | |
| 19th Nov Netherwood Birth of Robert Devereux, son of Walter Devereux, 1st Earl of Essex
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| Birth James VI | |
| 19th June Edinburgh Birth of James VI, son of Mary Queen of Scots, in Edinburgh Castle
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| 19th June Edinburgh Birth of James VI, son of Mary Queen of Scots & Lord Darnley, Edinburgh Castle
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| Birth Mary of Scots | |
| 19th June Edinburgh Birth of James IV, the Mons Meg is fired in salute
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| Birth Sigismund III Vasa |  |
| Stockholm Birth of Sigismund III Vasa, son of John III Vasa of Sweden
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| Bishop Leslie, John | |
| Ross Appointed Bishop of Ross
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| Capture Suleyman I the Magnificent |  |
| Noxos The Turks capture Noxos from Venice
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| Szigeth The Turks capture Szigeth
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| Casket Letters Hepburn, James | |
| Casket Letters is the name generally given to a group of eight letters and a sequence of irregular sonnets said to have been addressed by Mary, Queen of Scots, to the Earl of Bothwell, between January and April 1566 or 1567
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| If authentic throughout, they provide proof of Mary's complicity in the murder of her husband, Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley
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| Casket Letters Mary of Scots | |
| Casket Letters is the name generally given to a group of eight letters and a sequence of irregular sonnets said to have been addressed by Mary, Queen of Scots, to the Earl of Bothwell, between January and April 1566 or 1567
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| If authentic throughout, they provide proof of Mary's complicity in the murder of her husband, Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley
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| Chancellor Mildmay, Walter | |
| London Appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer
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| Christening Buchanan, George | |
| 19th Dec Writes verses for James VI's christening
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| Christening Elizabeth I | |
| 19th Dec Godparent to James VI, sends a gold font
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| 19th Dec The Countess of Argyl attends on Elizabeth's behalf
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| 19th Dec Stirling Godparent to James VI, sends a gold font
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| 19th Dec Stirling The Countess of Argyl attends on Elizabeth's behalf
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| Christening Mary of Scots | |
| 17th June Stirling Castle Elizabeth I is a godparent
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| 17th June Stirling Castle Given a catholic christening in the chapel royal of Stirling Castle
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| 17th Dec Stirling Elizabeth I is a godparent
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| 17th Dec Stirling Given a catholic christening in the chapel royal of Stirling Castle
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| Death Rizzio, David | |
| 9th Mar Edinburgh Death of David Rizzio, assassinated
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| Death Hepburn, James | |
| Holyrood At Holyrood on the night of Rizzio's assassination but denies knowledge of it
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| Death Mary of Scots | |
| 9th Mar Edinburgh Darnley says it is because of an affair between Rizzio & Mary
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| 9th Mar Edinburgh Rizzio is assassinated by Darnley & Ruthven in Mary's presence
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| Death Stewart, Henry | |
| Queen Mary of Scots maybe pregnant with Rizzio's son
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| Death Suleyman I the Magnificent | |
| 6th Sep Szigeth Death of Suleyman I the Magnificent, during the capture of Szigeth
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| Diplomacy Mary of Scots | |
| Edinburgh A Papal Nuncio is despatched with 150,000 crowns to help Mary combat heretics
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| Edinburgh Mary refuses to receive the Papal Nuncio because of unrest
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| Discovery of North West Passage Gilbert, Humphrey | |
| Prposes a voyage to the nth west passage in "Discourse on a Nth-West Passage to India"
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| Exile Douglas, James | |
| Mar Mary escapes to Dunbar, and Morton and the other leaders fled to England
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| Exile Stewart, James | |
| Returns to Scotland after the assassination of Rizzio and is pardoned by Mary
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| Gueux William I the Silent |  |
| Founds the Gueux party in opposition the Phillip II
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| Health Stewart of Darnley, Henry | |
| Jan Glasgow Falls ill from syphilis
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| Invasion of Austria Suleyman I the Magnificent | |
| July Leads an invasion force of 100,000 into Austria
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| Invasion of England Stewart of Darnley, Henry | |
| Scilly Isles It is rumoured Darnley plans to inhabit the Scilly Isles & lead a Catholic invasion
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| Invasion of Holland William III | |
| Sends an army into the Netherlends under the command of his brother Louis of Nassau
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| Marriage Balfour, Arthur James | |
| Craigmillar Signs a bond at Craigmillar with other nobles to rid Mary of Darnley
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| Marriage Douglas, Margaret | |
| Marries off her son, Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley, to Mary I of Scotland
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| Marriage Hepburn, James | |
| Signs a bond at Craigmillar with other nobles to rid Mary of Darnley
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| Marriage Maitland | |
| Gains Mary's consent to divorce her from Darnley if her son is not bastardized
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| 6th Jan Stirling Marries Mary Fleming, a kin of ary Queen of Scots, the Chapel Royal at Stirling
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| Marriage Mary of Scots | |
| Craigmilar Makes it clear that she will not divorce Darnley because it makes James illegitimate
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| Agrees to divorce Darnley subject to Parliamentary approval
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| Stirling Castle 28 Lords & Prelates sign a document supporting Bothwell's marriage to Mary
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| Stirling Castle Mary refuses the offer of marriage & joins her son, James, at Stirling Castle
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| Stirling 28 Lords & Prelates sign a document supporting Bothwell's marriage to Mary
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| Stirling Mary refuses the offer of marriage & joins her son, James, at Stirling Castle
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| Pardon Mary of Scots | |
| Pardons Morton & increases the number of Darnley's enemies within Scotland
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| Pardon Stewart, James | |
| Returns to Scotland after the assassination of Rizzio and is pardoned by Mary
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| Parliament Elizabeth I | |
| 30th Sep London Opening day of Parliament
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| Plot Mary of Scots | |
| June The "casket letters" are used to involve Mary's complicity with Bothwell
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| Plot Stewart, Henry | |
| Darnley & Protestant Lords attemp to assassinate Riccio
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| Pope Pius V | |
| Vatican Appointed Pope
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| Publication Parker, Matthew | |
| Publication of, "Advertisements"
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| Rebellion Margaret |  |
| 2nd April Madrid Calvinists, led by William of Orange, demand the abolition of the Inquisition
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| Rebellion Philip II | |
| Aug Flanders Riots break-out in southern Flanders
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| Reform Parker, Matthew | |
| Issues the Book of Advertisements for Church services
|
| Reform Margaret of Parma | |
| Madrid After riots in the Netherlands Margaret calls off the religious persecution
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| Sheriff Hepburn, James | |
| Edinburgh Appointed Sheriff of Edinburgh for his loyalty to Queen Mary
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| Siege of Edinburgh Hepburn, James | |
| 24th Mar Edinburgh Escorts Queen Mary back to Edinburgh with a force of 8,000
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| Siege of Edinburgh Mary of Scots | |
| 24th Mar Edinburgh Returns to Edinburgh with 8,000 soldiers under Bothwell
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| Speaker Onslow, Richard | |
| Appointed Speaker of the House of Commons
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| Succession Elizabeth I | |
| London During a meeting of the Council refuses to be "buried alive" by naming her succesor
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| London Will not name a successor after pressure from the Privy Council, Lords & Commons
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| Oct London Norfolk says Elizabeth should permit Parliament to discuss her marriage & succession
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| 2nd Oct London Parliament discusses Elizabeth's succession
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| 17th Oct London Parliament discusses linking the subsidy Bill to a declaration about the succession
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| 17th Oct London The House of Lords decides to petition Elizabeth I for a marriage & successor
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| 18th Oct London Privy Councillors & the Commons agree to petition Elizabeth I regarding her succession
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| 5th Nov London Answers Parliament by saying that her marriage & succession are her affair
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| 5th Nov London Summons a deputation from the Lords & Commons to present her case
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| Succession Knollys, Francis | |
| 18th Oct Fails to persuade Parliament that Elizabeth I is commited to declaring a marriage
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| Succession Sadler, Ralph | |
| 17th Oct Declares in Parliament that Elizabeth I should settle the succession
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| Succession Selim II | |
| Succeeds as Sultan of the Turkish Empire
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| Succeeds as Sultan of Turkey
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| Trial Mary of Scots | |
| 20th June Gives her half brother Moray a pardon after Darnley's assassination of David Rizzio
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| Trial Stewart, James | |
| 20th June Pardoned by her half-sister Mary Queen of Scots
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| Warden Marches Hepburn, James | |
| Marches Appointed Warden of the Marches for loyalty to Queen Mary
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